- Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers
- SIAM
- Rajesh Menon
- Shailesh Chandra
- auto sales
- car sales
- two-wheelers
- three-wheelers
- commercial vehicles
India’s Auto Industry Rides the Momentum: Record Highs & Renewed Optimism Mark FY 2024-25
- By Nilesh Wadhwa
- April 15, 2025
The latest data released by the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) show that the Indian automotive industry wrapped up FY 2024-25 with a solid performance, driven by resilient domestic demand, an uptick in exports, and a renewed push toward green mobility.
While the pace of growth varied across segments, the industry overall clocked a healthy 7.3 percent increase in domestic sales, reinforcing its steady recovery trajectory in a post-pandemic economy.
The passenger vehicles segment posted its highest-ever annual sales, breaching the 4.3 million mark – a 2 percent rise over the previous year. Although the high base of FY 2023–24 tempered the growth rate, the segment continued to impress with its scale.
SUVs emerged as the dominant sub-segment, accounting for 65 percent of total PV sales, up from 60 percent last year.
The market responded enthusiastically to new launches and customer demand towards higher ground clearance models. It is also important to note that discounts and promotions kept demand buoyant.
On the exports front, a record 770,000 units were shipped, up 14.6 percent, fuelled by demand from Latin America, Africa and emerging interest from developed markets.
India’s ubiquitous two-wheelers rebounded strongly with 19.6 million units sold, marking a 9.1 percent growth over the previous year. The scooter category led the charge, boosted by improved rural and semi-urban road connectivity.
EV penetration crossed 6 percent, reflecting a growing preference for sustainable options.
Two-wheeler exports rose by 21.4 percent, supported by macroeconomic stability in Africa and expansion into Latin American markets.
The three-wheeler segment on the other hand scaled new highs with 741,420 units sold, a 6.7 percent growth over FY 2023–24. Urban and semi-urban demand for last-mile transport, especially electric models seem to have played a key role.
The commercial vehicles segment posted a slight 1.2 percent decline in annual sales, though Q4 offered a glimmer of hope with a 1.5 percent uptick. Light CVs struggled, while Medium & Heavy CVs (M&HCVs) remained steady. Infrastructure development spurred demand for buses and higher-GVW trucks.
CV exports jumped by 23 percent, indicating global recovery in freight mobility.
In terms of EV sales, the country saw 1.97 million green vehicles sold, up 16.9 percent, with electric two-wheelers seeing a 21.2 percent rise in registrations.
Looking Ahead: Optimism with Caution
The industry body stated that going forward leaders are cautiously optimistic about FY 2025–26. Normal monsoon forecasts are expected to aid rural demand. Recent personal income tax reforms and RBI rate cuts could boost vehicle financing and overall consumer sentiment. Continued export momentum, especially in Africa and neighbouring regions, will offer strategic resilience.
But on the other hand, challenges loom in the form of global geopolitical tensions and evolving supply chain dynamics.
Shailesh Chandra, President, SIAM, said, “The Indian automobile industry continued its steady performance in FY2024–25, driven by healthy demand, infrastructure investments, supportive government policies and continued emphasis on sustainable mobility. Passenger vehicles, two-wheelers and three-wheelers grew in FY2024-25 compared to FY2023-24, but growth rates have been varied across segments. Passenger vehicles and three-wheelers witnessed a moderate growth on account of the high base effect but saw the highest-ever sales in these categories, while the two-wheeler segment registered strong growth in FY2024-25. However, commercial vehicles witnessed a slight degrowth in the FY2024-25, though performance in recent months has been comparatively better. On the exports front, good recovery is seen across all segments, particularly passenger vehicles and two-wheelers reflecting improved global demand and India's growing competitiveness. In FY2024-25, the government of India introduced the PM E DRIVE scheme and PM e-Sewa schemes which underscores the firm commitment of the Government towards promoting sustainable mobility. Looking ahead, the backdrop of stable policy environment, along with recent measures such as reforms in personal income tax and RBI’s rate cuts, will help in supporting consumer confidence and demand across segments.

Supreme Court Restrains Amara Raja From Fresh Sales Of Red Elito Batteries, Backing Exide's Trade Dress
- By MT Bureau
- June 08, 2026
The Supreme Court of India has issued an order affirming the protection of the red appearance and packaging used by Exide Industries for its automotive batteries.
The legal dispute commenced after Amara Raja began manufacturing and selling automobile batteries under the brand name Elito using red colouring and packaging, whilst promoting the products across its website and social media channels. Exide initiated legal proceedings on the grounds that the product and packaging resembled its own long-established trade dress.
The Supreme Court affirmed the interim orders previously passed by the Calcutta High Court. The directive requires Amara Raja to cease the manufacturing and sale of red Elito batteries to its channel partners, and restrains the company from promoting the items on media platforms.
Prior to this decision, a Single Bench of the Calcutta High Court had issued an interim order restraining Amara Raja from manufacturing or selling batteries in red or in packaging resembling Exide's products, a position subsequently upheld by a Division Bench of the High Court.
The Supreme Court order permits Amara Raja’s channel partners to liquidate only the red Elito products that were already present in the market and manufactured prior to the Division Bench order dated 2 April 2026. The main lawsuit remains pending.
"For generations, customers have associated Exide's red-coloured batteries and packaging with quality, reliability, and trust. The Supreme Court's order reinforces the value of our intellectual property and safeguards the market identity that Exide has built over decades," said Exide in a statement.
Auto Retail Sales Stay Resilient in May; Dealers Hopeful of Stronger Demand Ahead
- By MT Bureau
- June 08, 2026
India's automobile retail market maintained its growth momentum in May 2026 despite headwinds from an intense heatwave, higher fuel prices and geopolitical uncertainties in West Asia. According to the Federation of Automobile Dealers Associations (FADA), overall vehicle registrations rose 9.55% year-on-year to 2.53 million units, marking the best-ever May performance across passenger vehicles, three-wheelers, tractors and overall retail sales.
In terms of segment-wise performance, two-wheeler sales came at 1.84 million units, up 7.54 percent YoY, as against 1.71 million units sold last year. Three-wheeler sales grew 3.56 percent YoY at 111,526 units.
On the other hand, the passenger vehicle segment reported robust retail sales of 402,591 units, which marked a 23.25 percent YoY growth, as compared to 326,656 units a year ago. FADA President, C S Vigneshwar, attributed the performance to robust rural demand, healthy booking pipelines, new product launches and growing adoption of alternative fuel vehicles.
Tractor sales came at 83,092 units, up 11.17 percent, construction equipment was in the red with sales of 5,088 units, while commercial vehicle retails came at 83,823 units, up 5.29 percent YoY.
Vigneshwar said the “industry had successfully navigated multiple challenges that were flagged earlier, including heatwave conditions, fuel-price pressures and the evolving West Asia situation. While retail volumes declined 6.75 percent sequentially from April due to seasonal factors and a delayed onset of monsoon-linked agricultural activity, he noted that demand remained resilient across segments.”
The shift towards fuel-efficient and alternative powertrains gained momentum during the month. Dealers reported increased customer interest in electric vehicles following the fuel-price revision, with EV penetration in the two-wheeler segment rising to 9.25 percent from 6.11 percent a year ago. In passenger vehicles, alternative fuel models accounted for more than 38 percent of sales, supported by higher CNG and EV adoption.

Looking ahead, dealers remain cautiously optimistic. For June, over half of dealers expect growth, supported by the progress of the southwest monsoon, Kharif sowing preparations, the tail-end of the marriage season and a stable interest-rate environment. Passenger vehicle demand is expected to remain supported by strong bookings and EV launches, while commercial vehicles are likely to benefit from steady goods movement and infrastructure activity.
Confidence improves further for the June-August period, with nearly 60 percent of dealers anticipating growth as monsoon-driven rural incomes strengthen and agricultural activity gathers pace. While fuel prices, financing turnaround times and developments in West Asia remain key risks, the industry expects demand to gradually strengthen through the second quarter, supported by rural recovery, economic growth and continued consumer preference for fuel-efficient vehicles.
- Kiwi General Insurance
- WestBridge Capital
- Neelesh Garg
- Tata AIG General Insurance
- Saurav Jaiswal
- motor insurance
Kiwi General Insurance Enters India With Motor Insurance Sector
- By MT Bureau
- June 06, 2026
Kiwi General Insurance, a digital-native non-life insurer, has officially commenced operations in India's non-life insurance market. Backed by private equity firm WestBridge Capital, which holds approximately a 70 percent stake, the company begins its rollout targeting the private car motor insurance segment.
Co-founded by industry veterans Neelesh Garg (Former MD & CEO of Tata AIG General Insurance) and Saurav Jaiswal, Kiwi received its regulatory certificate of registration from the IRDAI in March 2026
The company is operating under the brand philosophy ‘Your Peace, Our Policy,’ the insurer aims to leverage a completely in-house, proprietary technology stack and AI to dismantle legacy pain points, targeting a gross written premium (GWP) of INR 2 billion to INR 3 billion in FY2027.
Kiwi General Insurance’s core operating model signals a structural shift away from traditional asset-based pricing toward personalised customer pricing, allowing it to reward safer drivers with lower premiums.
By starting with motor insurance – a mass product category historically tied to low consumer trust and complex claim friction – Kiwi said it has engineered its product ecosystem directly around minimising the anxiety associated with repair cycles and policy updates.
To address the hesitation consumers face when deciding whether to file an insurance claim, Kiwi has introduced several proprietary features designed to eliminate out-of-pocket stress and administrative delays:
- Super NCB (No Claim Bonus): Protects a customer's accumulated renewal discounts if they file a claim. Instead of resetting to zero, the driver drops only one level down on the bonus scale. The architecture allows policyholders to earn up to 40 percent higher discounts than standard market NCB structures.
- Flexi Repair: Allows policyholders to digitally ‘bank’ minor aesthetic or physical damages from minor incidents over time, later combining them into a single, comprehensive claim. This shields the customer from paying a compulsory deductible for multiple separate micro-claims, allowing them to wait until a complete workshop repair event is worthwhile.
- InstaCash: Provides instant cash support transferred directly to the customer’s bank account on the exact day their vehicle is checked into a workshop for repairs, removing the burden of managing upfront out-of-pocket expenses.
- ‘PayFirst’ Outside-Network Experience: If a customer prefers to utilise a trusted vehicle repair shop that falls entirely outside of Kiwi’s extensive cashless garage network, the PayFirst protocol triggers an instant digital payout directly to the user to maintain total freedom of choice.
Kiwi's simplified operating architecture extends across its hybrid distribution networks to empower its field partners and independent agents for same-day digital onboarding for new distributors, instant premium reconciliation & real-time performance dashboards and shared, interactive claim trackers that provide single-point ownership, completely removing internal communication bottlenecks between the client, agent and repair facility.
Neelesh Garg said, “The insurance industry has long been shaped by legacy processes that create customer apprehension. Our goal is to rebuild it from first principles using technology, data, and disciplined execution. We are focused on making insurance simple, fast and consistent. With Kiwi, we are building an institution that customers and partners can truly rely on.”
Saurav Jaiswal, Managing Director & CEO, Kiwi General Insurance, added, “Indian consumers have a real trust deficit in insurance. If someone has to make a claim, they are already having a bad day. We are building Kiwi to get them through it as fast as possible. Customers today expect clarity, speed, and reliability, especially in moments that matter. From instant policy issuance and real-time claim tracking to faster decisions and single-point ownership, every element is designed to reduce ambiguity.”
Image credit: Pexels Mikhail Nilov
Palmer Energy Technology Acquires Kleandrive To Advance Heavy Vehicle Decarbonisation
- By MT Bureau
- June 06, 2026
Palmer Energy Technology (PETL), a UK clean energy and battery technology group led by former Aston Martin CEO Dr Andy Palmer CMG, has confirmed its acquisition of Kleandrive’s business and assets as a going concern through administration. The acquisition preserves a specialist British engineering capability focused on heavy vehicle decarbonisation.
Based in Essex, Kleandrive specialises in retrofitting traditional diesel vehicles – specifically legacy diesel buses – by replacing their internal combustion engines with fully electric drivetrains. This approach allows fleet operators to transition to zero-emission running without the embedded carbon costs or high capital outlay associated with new electric bus procurement.
The acquisition integrates Kleandrive's repowering workflows into the PETL group's broader clean propulsion portfolio. PETL is a leading developer of battery and battery management system (BMS) technology, utilising capabilities from its wholly-owned subsidiary Brill Power, a University of Oxford spin-out.
The combined business establishes a vertically integrated structure with reach across multiple development phases:
- Battery cell selection and advanced management systems.
- Powertrain integration and heavy-duty electric vehicle (EV) conversion.
- Fleet deployment, live commercial relationships with major UK bus operators and aftermarket support.
This architecture provides PETL with a direct application channel for its proprietary battery and energy management technology in a high-impact segment of UK transit. Furthermore, it creates a foundation for future retrofit expansion into adjacent commercial sectors where the economics of repowering are increasingly favourable, including coaches, heavy goods vehicles (HGVs) and specialist commercial vehicles.
Heavy-duty buses represent an immediate opportunity within UK fleet electrification. Despite the UK government's end-of-sale date for new diesel buses and widespread operator commitments to zero-emission running, a significant portion of the national bus fleet remains heavily diesel-powered.
Repowering serves as a critical bridge for local authorities and regional operators working under strict capital constraints and decarbonisation targets. By converting existing assets, operators can lower capital costs compared to buying new vehicles, extend the useful life of their fleets and eliminate the manufacturing emissions of new vehicle fabrication.
Palmer Energy Technology intends to invest in the newly acquired capability as part of its wider clean energy portfolio. Decisions regarding the future operating structure, long-term asset deployment, and brand identity of the acquired business will be finalised and communicated in due course.
Dr Andy Palmer CMG said, “Britain keeps losing its industrial base one company at a time. I have spent years making the public argument that the UK cannot meet its decarbonisation targets or build a credible clean transport sector without homegrown businesses leading the way. This acquisition of Kleandrive’s business and assets as a going concern is a small but practical example of acting on that argument. Repowering existing diesel buses is one of the most cost-effective ways for operators to decarbonise their fleets. It deserves to be built here, by British engineers and we intend to make sure it is.”

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