The latest data released by the Society of Indian Automobile Manufacturers (SIAM) show that the Indian automotive industry wrapped up FY 2024-25 with a solid performance, driven by resilient domestic demand, an uptick in exports, and a renewed push toward green mobility.

While the pace of growth varied across segments, the industry overall clocked a healthy 7.3 percent increase in domestic sales, reinforcing its steady recovery trajectory in a post-pandemic economy.

The passenger vehicles segment posted its highest-ever annual sales, breaching the 4.3 million mark – a 2 percent rise over the previous year. Although the high base of FY 2023–24 tempered the growth rate, the segment continued to impress with its scale.

SUVs emerged as the dominant sub-segment, accounting for 65 percent of total PV sales, up from 60 percent last year.

The market responded enthusiastically to new launches and customer demand towards higher ground clearance models. It is also important to note that discounts and promotions kept demand buoyant.

On the exports front, a record 770,000 units were shipped, up 14.6 percent, fuelled by demand from Latin America, Africa and emerging interest from developed markets.

India’s ubiquitous two-wheelers rebounded strongly with 19.6 million units sold, marking a 9.1 percent growth over the previous year. The scooter category led the charge, boosted by improved rural and semi-urban road connectivity.

EV penetration crossed 6 percent, reflecting a growing preference for sustainable options.

Two-wheeler exports rose by 21.4 percent, supported by macroeconomic stability in Africa and expansion into Latin American markets.

The three-wheeler segment on the other hand scaled new highs with 741,420 units sold, a 6.7 percent growth over FY 2023–24. Urban and semi-urban demand for last-mile transport, especially electric models seem to have played a key role.

The commercial vehicles segment posted a slight 1.2 percent decline in annual sales, though Q4 offered a glimmer of hope with a 1.5 percent uptick. Light CVs struggled, while Medium & Heavy CVs (M&HCVs) remained steady. Infrastructure development spurred demand for buses and higher-GVW trucks.

CV exports jumped by 23 percent, indicating global recovery in freight mobility.

In terms of EV sales, the country saw 1.97 million green vehicles sold, up 16.9 percent, with electric two-wheelers seeing a 21.2 percent rise in registrations.

Looking Ahead: Optimism with Caution

The industry body stated that going forward leaders are cautiously optimistic about FY 2025–26. Normal monsoon forecasts are expected to aid rural demand. Recent personal income tax reforms and RBI rate cuts could boost vehicle financing and overall consumer sentiment. Continued export momentum, especially in Africa and neighbouring regions, will offer strategic resilience.

But on the other hand, challenges loom in the form of global geopolitical tensions and evolving supply chain dynamics.

Shailesh Chandra, President, SIAM, said, “The Indian automobile industry continued its steady performance in FY2024–25, driven by healthy demand, infrastructure investments, supportive government policies and continued emphasis on sustainable mobility. Passenger vehicles, two-wheelers and three-wheelers grew in FY2024-25 compared to FY2023-24, but growth rates have been varied across segments. Passenger vehicles and three-wheelers witnessed a moderate growth on account of the high base effect but saw the highest-ever sales in these categories, while the two-wheeler segment registered strong growth in FY2024-25. However, commercial vehicles witnessed a slight degrowth in the FY2024-25, though performance in recent months has been comparatively better. On the exports front, good recovery is seen across all segments, particularly passenger vehicles and two-wheelers reflecting improved global demand and India's growing competitiveness. In FY2024-25, the government of India introduced the PM E DRIVE scheme and PM e-Sewa schemes which underscores the firm commitment of the Government towards promoting sustainable mobility. Looking ahead, the backdrop of stable policy environment, along with recent measures such as reforms in personal income tax and RBI’s rate cuts, will help in supporting consumer confidence and demand across segments.

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Sona Comstar, in partnership with Tata STRIVE, has opened a vocational training facility in Chakan, Pune.

The Sona Comstar–Tata STRIVE Skill Development Centre was inaugurated by Priya Kapur, Non-Executive Director of Sona Comstar and Chairperson of its Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) Committee.

Located within the Chakan industrial cluster, the facility aims to train 220 individuals during FY2026–27. The centre offers instructional programs in computer numerical control (CNC) machine operations, electrical maintenance and banking, financial services & insurance (BFSI) roles to match workforce requirements in local manufacturing and service sectors.

The Chakan project expands an existing skill development initiative between Sona Comstar and Tata STRIVE, following the establishment of a similar facility in Chennai. The Chennai centre has provided training to 623 individuals, recording an 80 percent job placement rate and 42 per cent female participation.

Priya Kapur said, "Every young person I met had a different story to tell. Different struggles, different ambitions, but the same dream of building a better future. It was inspiring to hear their journeys and learn what brought them here. Skilling is about much more than employability. It equips young people with the confidence, dignity and practical skills to build better livelihoods. Partnerships like the one between Sona Comstar and Tata STRIVE demonstrate how industry can play a meaningful role in preparing young people for the jobs of tomorrow. I hope the Chakan centre becomes a launchpad for hundreds of such journeys."

The facility will conduct continuous technical training, faculty interactions and industry placement assistance to facilitate employment across manufacturing plants and corporate entities operating in the Pune region.

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Toyota Motor Corporation-owned luxury brand Lexus has introduced Lexus Flight, a helicopter transportation service operated by Aero Toyota Co, with operations scheduled to commence from 24 August 2026.

The service expands the brand's product offerings beyond ground vehicles and maritime vessels into air transport. The operational structure combines road transfers in Lexus vehicles between passenger departure points and heliports, flight connections between cities and resort locations aboard helicopters and marine transport options utilising the LY680 yacht.

The service utilises the Leonardo AW169 helicopter, manufactured in Italy, which accommodates seven passengers. The aircraft measures 14.65 metres in length, 3.21 metres in width and 4.56 metres in height, powered by two Pratt & Whitney Canada PW210A1 turboshaft engines. The twin-engine helicopter reaches a maximum cruise speed of 267 kilometres per hour and maintains an operational range of 785 kilometres.

Cabin specifications for the aircraft include Wi-Fi connectivity and an onboard tablet interface allowing passengers to control climate settings, interior lighting, flight map tracking, exterior camera feeds and entertainment systems.

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Mumbai-headquartered automotive major Mahindra & Mahindra has executed a binding agreement to raise approximately INR 3.22 billion for its electric commercial vehicle subsidiary, Mahindra Last Mile Mobility (MLMML). The investment transaction values the last-mile transport business at INR 108.22 billion.

The funding round was led by global investment firm Lightrock, with participation from existing investors International Finance Corporation (IFC) and the India-Japan Fund (IJF), managed by National Investment and Infrastructure Fund (NIIF).

The capital injection follows sales metrics recorded by the subsidiary, including an 85 percent YoY volume increase in electric three-wheelers during the first quarter of FY2027 and sales exceeding 100,000 units in FY2026.

Dr Anish Shah, Group CEO & MD, Mahindra Group, said, “We welcome Lightrock as a partner marking a pivotal milestone in our last mile mobility initiative, highlighting the transformative potential of our growth gems. Our robust business model continues to draw top-tier investors. With Lightrock joining alongside IFC and IJF, MLMML has now achieved unicorn status in the electric vehicle market. This investment brings us closer to our goal of deploying 1 million EVs on India roads by 2031 and solidifies our leadership in the electric commercial vehicle sector.”

Rajesh Jejurikar, Executive Director and CEO - Auto & Farm Sector, Mahindra & Mahindra, said, “This investment from Lightrock reinforces Mahindra Last Mile Mobility’s leadership in the EV space. With around 40 percent market share in the L5 segment, it is at the forefront of a market that has rapidly scaled from 12 percent to 40 percent electrification in just two years. We are proud to be India’s No.1 electric commercial vehicle manufacturer for the fourth consecutive year. Crossing 100,000 EV sales in FY26 and 6 billion e-kilometres cumulatively underscores the trust of our customers and our commitment to driving sustainable, inclusive growth.”

Samir Abhyankar, Partner and Head of India, Lightrock, said, “It is a privilege to partner with the Mahindra Group through Lightrock’s investment in Mahindra Last Mile Mobility. The leadership team has done an exceptional job of building the company from the ground up into a market-leader in electric three-wheelers, underpinned by a focused strategy and outstanding execution ability. Lightrock is excited to support the Group as it continues to build sustainable, high-growth businesses capable of meeting the evolving needs of tomorrow’s India.”

At present, Mahindra Last Mile Mobility holds approximately 40 percent market share in the L5 electric three-wheeler category in India. The fund raised from the round will support product engineering, expansion of manufacturing operations and fleet deployment plans targeting one million electric vehicles by 2031.

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Honda Motor Co, one of the leading passenger vehicle manufacturers, has appointed Toshiyuki Yanagisawa as President and Chief Executive Officer of Honda Cars India (HCIL), effective 1 October 2026.

He will succeed Takashi Nakajima, the outgoing President and Chief Executive Officer, who will transfer to Asian Honda Motor Co., at the regional headquarters upon completion of his term in India.

Yanagisawa, an Operating Executive at Honda, currently serves as head of the India Strategic Development Office and Chief Executive Officer of Honda Digital Innovation India (HDII). In his new role, he will manage operations across both HCIL and HDII.

The structural alignment follows Honda's designation of India, North America and Japan as primary markets for its growth strategy. The India Strategic Development Office has established market plans to support business expansion in the country. Development initiatives for a vehicle scheduled for market launch in 2028 have transitioned from planning to execution.

Yanagisawa previously held positions within HCIL during earlier international postings at Honda, providing experience with domestic market operations, consumer demographics and regulatory frameworks.

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