India's Auto Retail Sector Shows Modest Growth in April 2025, Fuelled by Rural Demand

FADA

The Federation of Automobile Dealers Associations (FADA) today released its April 2025 vehicle retail data, revealing a moderate overall growth of 3 percent YoY.

The two-wheeler segment emerged as the primary growth driver, registering a 2.25 percent increase in retail sales compared to April 2024 and a significant 11.84 percent MoM growth. FADA attributes this positive momentum to strong rural demand. However, the sector continues to face headwinds in the form of high financing costs and the pricing impact of OBD-2B emission norms.

The tractor segment demonstrated robust growth, with a 7.5 percent increase in retail sales year-on-year. This strong performance likely reflects the positive sentiment stemming from a strong Rabi harvest, which typically boosts agricultural activity and consequently, tractor demand.

In contrast to the strong performance of two-wheelers and tractors, the passenger vehicle segment experienced a modest 1.55 percent YoY growth, while witnessing a slight dip of 0.19 percent on MoM basis. The auto retail body attributes that deep discounts are prevalent in the market and while the demand for SUVs remains strong, the entry-level segment continues to exhibit sluggishness. FADA also noted that the PV inventory levels are currently around 50 days, significantly higher than their advocated norm of 21 days.

The commercial vehicle segment faced a contraction, with retail sales declining by 1.05 percent YoY and 4.44 percent on MoM basis. FADA suggests that recent price hikes by OEMs and flat freight rates are negatively impacting sales. Within the CV segment, the Small Commercial Vehicle category saw weak demand, while the bus segment remains steady.

Looking ahead to May 2025, FADA anticipates a positive outlook, primarily driven by the strong conclusion of the Rabi harvest. The expectation of a normal monsoon further strengthens this positive sentiment, suggesting continued momentum in rural demand which could positively influence vehicle sales across various segments.

In a significant development, FADA has begun releasing fuel-wise vehicle retail market share data across all key categories. This new initiative aims to provide stakeholders with a granular understanding of evolving energy preferences and the impact of regulatory influences on India's automotive ecosystem.

C S Vigneshwar, President, FADA, said, The new financial year began on a measured note as overall retails in April managed to grow by 3 percent YoY. All categories except CV closed in the green, with 2W, 3W, PV and Trac up 2.25 percent, 24.5 percent, 1.5 percent and 7.5 percent respectively, while CVs declined by 1 percent. With the tariff war paused, stock markets staged a sharp pullback – alleviating investor concerns – and customers thus leveraged Chaitra Navratri, Akshay Tritiya, Bengali New Year, Baisakhi and Vishu to complete purchases, helping April end on a positive note.”

Category Apr '25 Apr '24 Change (in units) Change (in %) Mar '25 Change (in %)
YoY YoY MoM
Two-wheeler 1,686,774 1,649,591 37,183 2.25% 1,508,232 11.84%
Three-wheeler 99,766 80,127 19,639 24.51% 99,376 0.39%
E-Rickshaw (P) 39,528 31,811 7,717 24.26% 36,097 9.50%
E-Rickshaw with Cart (G) 7,463 4,215 3,248 77.06% 7,222 3.34%
Three-wheeler (Goods) 10,312 9,080 1,232 13.57% 11,001 -6.26%
Three-wheeler (Passenger) 42,321 34,959 7,362 21.06% 44,971 -5.89%
Three-wheeler (Personal) 142 62 80 129.03% 85 67.06%
Passenger Vehicle 349,939 344,594 5,345 1.55% 350,603 -0.19%
Tractor 60,915 56,635 4,280 7.56% 74,013 -17.70%
Commercial Vehicle 90,558 91,516 -958 -1.05% 94,764 -4.44%
LCV 46,751 47,267 -516 -1.09% 52,380 -10.75%
MCV 7,638 6,776 862 12.72% 7,200 6.08%
HCV 31,657 32,590 -933 -2.86% 29,436 7.55%
Others 4,512 4,883 -371 -7.60% 5,748 -21.50%
Total 2,287,952 2,222,463 65,489 2.95% 2,126,988 7.57%
Stellantis

European auto major Stellantis has announced leadership changes within its Enlarged Europe organisation, effective 1 September, as part of the execution of its Fastlane 2030 strategic plan. The newly appointed executives report directly to Emanuele Cappellano, Chief Operating Officer (COO) for Enlarged Europe.

The company has announced that Arnaud Belloni will take on the role of Chief Executive Officer of the FIAT, Abarth and Lancia brands, alongside taking on the role of Chief Marketing Officer for Europe. He returns to Stellantis, where he previously spent 16 years managing marketing strategy for its Italian and French brands, after serving as global Chief Marketing Officer and Chief Branding Officer at Renault Group. He succeeds Olivier Francois, who will assist with the leadership transition through mid-October before taking up a role as a company strategic advisor.

Among other executive changes, Xavier Chardon has been appointed CEO of DS Automobiles while retaining his responsibilities for Citroen. Xavier Peugeot has been named Head of the Jeep brand in Europe, a newly created position focused on product, marketing and sales development within the European market. Meanwhile, Roberta Zerbi will focus on customer journey excellence and network development.

Under the reorganised Commercial Operations Enlarged Europe division led by Maurizio Zuares, Gaetano Thorel assumes responsibility for Enlarged Europe Lancia alongside his current duties for FIAT and Abarth, reporting functionally to Belloni. Laurent Diot takes responsibility for Enlarged Europe DS Automobiles alongside Citroen, reporting functionally to Chardon. Fabio Catone remains responsible for Enlarged Europe Jeep, Ram, and Dodge brands, with a functional reporting line to Peugeot.

Emanuele Cappellano, COO, Enlarged Europe, said, “These appointments mark another important step in accelerating the execution of our Fastlane 2030 strategic plan. They establish the foundations for a European marketing vision centered on creativity and innovation, reinforce Jeep’s growth through dedicated leadership, and clarify the positioning of Lancia and DS Automobiles as specialty brands, preserving their distinctive identities while strengthening integration with FIAT and Citroen, respectively. I would like to congratulate Arnaud as he joins Stellantis, together with all the colleagues taking on new and more challenging responsibilities. I am confident that each of them will play a vital role in delivering these strategic priorities. I would also like to thank Olivier for his outstanding contribution to the Company over more than 30 years managing iconic brands and shaping communication as Global Chief Marketing Officer. Olivier has embodied the perfect balance between dedication and empathy, combining a proactive mindset with unconventional spirit that truly sets exceptional creative leaders apart. I am sure we will take advantage from his expertise as a strategic advisor to our Company”.

ICRA Projects India Highway Toll Collection Growth to Reach 10-12% In 2027-28

NHAI

ICRA, a leading rating agency, has released a report stating that toll collection growth on national highways across India is projected to increase between 10 percent and 12 percent in 2027-28, up from an estimated 7 percent to 9 percent in 2026-27.

The projected recovery follows an expansion of 10 percent in 2025-26 and is expected to be supported by toll rate revisions alongside stable traffic growth of 4 percent to 5 percent.

The anticipated rise in toll rates in 2027-28 reflects movements in Wholesale Price Index inflation. Toll rate growth is projected at 6.2 percent to 6.4 percent for newer projects linked to December index figures, and 4.5 percent to 5.5 percent for older projects linked to March figures.

Suprio Banerjee, Co-Group Head, Corporate Ratings at ICRA, said: “Traffic growth on national highways largely moves in line with the gross value added (GVA) of construction, mining and manufacturing (CMM). GVA growth of CMM has increased by a notable 8.1% in 2025-26. Consequently, traffic on national highways witnessed a healthy growth of 6%. Coupled with a toll rate hike, toll collections increased by 10% in 2025-26. ICRA estimates the GVA growth of CMM to remain at 7-8%, which is likely to entail traffic increase of 4.5-5.5% in 2026-27, albeit partly impacted by export-related traffic challenges. This, coupled with a relatively lower toll rate revision of 3.4-4.0%, is likely to moderate toll collections growth in 2026-27. Thereafter, supported by a higher toll rate revision in 2027-28, toll collection growth is expected to increase to 10-12%.”

It further finds that road execution by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways is expected to remain between 9,000 km and 9,500 km in 2026-27, compared to 9,380 km recorded in 2025-26.

Project execution during the first quarter of 2026-27 was affected by increases in bitumen prices and supply disruptions linked to events in West Asia. While, project awarding activity by the Ministry declined to approximately 7,000 km in 2025-26 from 7,538 km in 2024-25, following focus on land acquisition and environmental clearances prior to project allotment.

Budgetary allocations are expected to increase project awarding to between 8,000 km and 8,500 km in 2026-27.

Engineering, procurement and construction contracts accounted for 65 percent to 70 percent of total project awards in recent years, while hybrid annuity mode contracts represented 25 percent to 30 percent.

ICRA projects the share of hybrid annuity contracts to be between 24 percent and 26 percent in 2026-27, as projects exceeding INR 5 billion are directed toward hybrid annuity or toll models. The Ministry has introduced a revised model concession agreement for build-operate-transfer toll projects, featuring revenue support mechanisms during traffic shortfalls and termination provisions.

Bidding discounts for engineering, procurement and construction projects averaged median levels of -30 percent in 2024-25 and -35 percent in 2025-26, while hybrid annuity projects recorded median discounts of -16 percent and -19 percent over the same period. To address bidding margins, performance security norms were updated in June 2026, alongside plans for bundled highway project allocations.

Banerjee added, “The moderation in road execution is primarily attributable to the sustained slowdown in project awarding activity over the past three years. Consequently, road construction activity slowed down in 2024-25 and 2025-26, and ICRA expects road execution to remain in the range of 9,000-9,500 km in 2026-27. The Ministry’s move to revive the BOT (Toll) road projects through the revised model concession agreement is a welcome step and is expected to support increased private sector participation in the roads sector. However, the extent to which it translates into a meaningful revival in construction activity remains to be seen. Despite stricter bidding norms and the expected bundling of project awards, competition in the sector is unlikely to come down unless project awarding activity picks up materially.”

Parth Jindal

JSW MG Motor India, one of the leading passenger vehicle manufacturers, has announced the appointment of Parth Jindal as its new Chairman, effective immediately.

Jindal has been instrumental in the company’s strategy since the formation of the joint venture between JSW Group and MG Motor India. He has been closely involved in the product strategy, localisation and manufacturing expansion for the automaker in India.

At present, Jindal also serves as the Managing Director of JSW Cement and JSW Paints. He is also the Chairman of JSW Dulux, Chairman of JSW MG Motor India and a Director on the Board of JSW Energy.

In addition, he is the Founder of JSW Sports and Chairman and Co-Owner of the Delhi Capitals.

Ola Electric Gets INR 958.1 Million Under PLI Auto Scheme

Ola Electric

Bengaluru-based electric vehicle maker Ola Electric has received a sanction order from the Ministry of Heavy Industries for the release of INR 958.1 million under the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for Automobile and Auto Components.

The sanction covers the demand incentive for FY2026-27, with funds to be disbursed through IFCI, the designated central nodal agency under the scheme. The payout marks the second consecutive year Ola Electric has secured PLI-Auto incentives, following a sanction of INR 3.66 billion for FY2024-25 in December 2025.

An Ola Electric spokesperson said: “The sanction of INR 958.1 billion under the PLI-Auto Scheme, for the second consecutive year, is a strong endorsement of Ola Electric's manufacturing capabilities and our commitment to building world-class EV technology in India. This incentive recognises our sustained efforts in scaling domestic production, deepening localisation, and driving innovation across the electric mobility value chain. We remain committed to supporting the Government of India's vision of making India a global hub for advanced automotive manufacturing and clean mobility.”

The government initiative aims to boost domestic manufacturing, support technological development and expand production capacity within the Indian automotive and component manufacturing sectors.