ESG performance or compliance are fast becoming a priority for most corporates. Looking beyond their ambitious targets about achieving carbon neutrality by 2045 while the country may have set a carbon neutrality for a later date, ESG is driving carbon footprint reduction and a quest for sustainable future. As early followers of ESG processes rake in carbon credits, it is companies like Tesla that made billions of dollars from selling carbon credits than electric autonomous cars. 
Carbon credits are a key part of financial performance and has helped it to achieve carbon credits, It is the same with BYD of China. Raking in carbon credits as a manufacturer of electric vehicles, BYD, aided by the Chinese Government’s ‘Made in China 2025’ initiative, is finding itself in a position of advantage as it eyes the European market for expansion. 
BYD could soon sell more than 300,000 vehicles in Europe alone with its factory in Hungary scheduled to begin operation in 2026. The capacity at the plant would be gradually expanded to 300,000 vehicles per year against the background of the company selling 16,000 vehicles across Europe in 2022. 
But that is not all: With a clear edge in electric vehicles as compared to Europe, US or the rest of Asia, which has been sold in developing electric vehicle technology, Chinese automakers like BYD have begun to eye plants of European manufacturers like Volkswagen as they falter and cut the flab. 
As Volkswagen is forced to sell its facilities in Dresden and Osnabrück, work that has been lost is going the way of Chinese car companies. Scrambling to meet the EU’s strict 2025 emissions targets, European manufacturers are buying carbon credits from Chinese electric vehicle manufacturers like BYD, which have accumulated a lot of them. 
With Europe planning to fine Volkswagen Eur 1.5 billion for falling short of emissions compliance, it is a not time away that Chinese electric vehicle manufacturers look poised to not only dominate the European market but also build their vehicles in the heart of Europe in big numbers rather than export them from their home country.
Having developed the habit of keeping technology and innovation to themselves and in their home country, the Chinese automotive players are playing smart with their electric vehicle card. They are triumphing on the basis that they are too good at making electric vehicles much like they are not so good at making ICE vehicles. They lack the knowledge of metallurgy that is needed to build internal combustion engines, mentioned an electro-mechanical engineer in Germany. It feels like a punch to the gut, added another engineer from Europe as he explained how the US and European flocked to China to save costs and are being bought over almost by the same companies that they once collaborated with in search of a new, large market.
 

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Zeon Corporation has announced a major expansion of single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) production at its Tokuyama Plant in Shunan City, Yamaguchi Prefecture. The company plans to increase manufacturing capacity more than tenfold, responding to surging demand, especially from the lithium-ion battery sector. Construction of the new facility is set to begin in the autumn of 2026, with full operations expected to commence in 2028. The project has received certification from Japan’s Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry under its storage battery supply assurance plan.

Originally developed in Japan, carbon nanotubes are recognised for being lightweight and highly conductive, enabling diverse industrial uses. Demand for single-walled carbon nanotubes is rising rapidly because they significantly improve battery energy density and cycle life. Key application areas include electric vehicles, drones, eVTOL aircraft, AI server backup power units, renewable energy storage systems and automation and robotics.

Zeon became the first company globally to successfully mass-produce single-walled carbon nanotubes in 2015, utilising its proprietary Super-Growth Method. The company markets these high-purity nanotubes under the ZEONANO brand, which are known for their large specific surface area and high aspect ratio. To meet strong market demand, Zeon is building a new production line at its existing Tokuyama site, incorporating an advanced version of its original manufacturing process to boost efficiency and product quality.

Under its medium-term business plan, STAGE30, Zeon has identified single-walled carbon nanotubes as a key growth driver for the next phase, aiming to outpace the target market’s compound annual growth rate. The firm has actively expanded its footprint, including an October 2025 investment in Taiwan’s Sino Applied Technology, a startup developing conductive paste. This latest capacity expansion is expected to lay the groundwork for accelerating the development of new applications for the material.

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The global automotive Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR) market is projected to grow from USD 1.23 billion in 2025 to USD 6.54 billion by 2031, representing a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 32.09 percent says a report by Mordor Intelligence. The market value for 2026 is estimated at USD 1.63 billion.

This rapid expansion is attributed to the increasing adoption of Level 3+ autonomous driving systems, a reduction in sensor costs and more stringent global safety standards.

The report states that the shift from luxury-only integration to broader vehicle segments is being facilitated by several technological and economic factors:

• FMCW Technology: Frequency-Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) LiDAR enables a detection range of up to 400 metres.
• Performance Reliability: FMCW sensors capture both distance and motion, reducing signal interference in traffic and maintaining accuracy under strong sunlight.
• Cost Reduction: The price of solid-state LiDAR has fallen sharply due to silicon-based designs and automated manufacturing, making sensors accessible for mid-range and affordable vehicle segments.
• Economies of Scale: Increased production volumes are further driving down costs over time.

Adoption patterns vary significantly across global regions, influenced by local supply chains and regulatory environments. It finds that the Asia-Pacific region leads the market, with China at the centre of large-scale adoption. The growth is supported by government incentives for electric vehicles and strong local supply chains that accelerate production.

The North American market sees demand driven by autonomous trucking routes and hands-free driving features. Local manufacturing helps reduce import dependence, while Canada provides a testing ground for extreme weather conditions.

For the European region, while premium automakers lead in advanced integration, stricter regulations currently slow mass-market adoption across the continent.

Interestingly, it notes steady traction in the Middle East, Africa and Latin America, primarily driven by mining automation, smart city initiatives and fleet upgrades.

Phani Kumar, Senior Research Manager at Mordor Intelligence, said, "The automotive LiDAR market reflects steadily evolving adoption patterns shaped by regulatory direction and autonomous driving progress. Mordor Intelligence's structured validation approach and consistent triangulation of industry inputs provide a more dependable basis for strategic decisions than fragmented or assumption-led analyses."

Representational image credit: Pexels/Stephen Leonardi

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German chemicals major LANXESS has commissioned a new blending facility at its Jhagadia site to manufacture specialty lubricant additives for domestic and international markets.

The inauguration of the plant in Gujarat marks the first phase of development at the site. The facility is designed to serve India, currently the third-largest lubricants market globally, alongside the Middle East and other international regions. This expansion follows the establishment of the company’s Application Technology Centre in 2025 and aligns with its ‘local-for-local’ supply strategy.

In tandem with the plant opening, LANXESS signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Indian Oil Corporation (IOCL) to introduce its lubricant technologies to the local market. The company also confirmed the commencement of third-party manufacturing activities for its Lubricant Additives business unit within India.

Dr Hubert Fink, Member of the Board of Management, LANXESS, said, “India stands at the forefront of global economic growth, offering significant opportunities across industries. LANXESS is committed to deepening our presence and investing in India’s future, aligning our long-term strategy with the nation’s dynamic potential. Through prudent investments and a focus on sustainable growth, we aim to contribute meaningfully to India’s evolving industrial landscape.”

Neelanjan Banerjee, Senior Vice-President and Global Head of the Business Unit Lubricant Additives, added, “India is the third largest lubricants market in the world and a key growth region for us. To participate in this key market, we set up our Application Technology Center in 2025. The commissioning of this new production site in India is a next milestone for us and a strong testament to the ‘Make in India’ initiative. With this plant we are reinforcing our strong commitment to our customers in the region.”

The new facility incorporates energy-efficient systems and safety protocols intended to support the increasing demand for industrial and mobility applications. By localising production, LANXESS aims to reduce lead times and enhance technical collaboration with regional customers.

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Hyundai Motor Group, the Korea International Cooperation Agency (KOICA) and Vietnam’s Ministry of Education and Training (MOET) have entered a trilateral strategic partnership to develop a high-skilled technical workforce in Vietnam.

Signed in late April 2026, the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) establishes a training ecosystem designed to support Vietnam’s rapidly industrialising automotive sector.

The program, scheduled to run from the second half of 2026 through 2031, aims to create a ‘virtuous cycle’ by bridging the gap between vocational education and active industrial careers.

The partnership leverages the unique strengths of each signatory to ensure graduates are production-ready from day one:

• Curriculum & Expertise: Hyundai Motor Group will lead the design of the curriculum, focusing on hands-on manufacturing disciplines including die-casting, press forming and welding.
• Governance & Operations: KOICA will oversee the broader program management and technical training modules.
• Administrative Support: MOET will coordinate the program through its network of vocational training institutions across Vietnam.

Upon completion, graduates will be directly connected with employment opportunities at small and medium-sized component manufacturers operating within Vietnam, addressing a critical labour shortage in the regional supply chain.

Vietnam is a cornerstone of Hyundai Motor Group’s ASEAN strategy. The Group operates the Hyundai Thanh Cong Vietnam Auto Manufacturing Corporation (HTMV) joint venture, which recently expanded with a second plant in Ninh Binh.

Sung Kim, President of Hyundai Motor Group, said, "Vietnam's automotive market is growing fast, and the demand for skilled professionals is growing with it. We aim to give Vietnamese students real educational opportunities and build a virtuous cycle from classroom to career."

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