Growing to clock 54,850 units in February 2021 as against the sale of 27,273 units in the corresponding month last year, the compact SUV segment has come to include the participation of almost all the manufacturers in the country today. The Kushaq marks the latest entry, and clearly the most exciting in terms of what it has to offer. A part of the segment that arguably is the most trending as far as passenger vehicles are concerned, the Kushaq is indicative of the direction in which the segment of compact SUVs is heading in. It is was until recently led by Maruti Brezza, a compact SUV segment that shares its platform as well as the assembly line with the Toyota Urban Cruiser. Said to have grown at the expense of mid-size sedans (including compact sedans) and premium hatchbacks, the compact SUV segment consists of no less than 11 offerings today. They are proof of the fact that they are not missed by any manufacturer. Overtaking the Maruti Brezza as the most selling compact SUV in April 2021, the Hyundai Venue has demonstrated how manufacturers like Hyundai, which began by selling high-end SUVs like Terracan and Santa Fe in India, are warming up to the trend of compact SUVs that is unique to India. Clearly so, when one understands that the Renault Duster was born out of the highly popular Renault Clio as a cost-effective crossover in Europe. It soon challenged more premium offerings there like the Skoda Yeti. Highlighting Indian automobile buyers’ psyche of cost consciousness, the compact SUVs like Kushaq are highlighting new growth prospects, technologies and features.

Tech and price trends

Considering the starting price of Brezza and Venue at INR 7.39 lakh and INR 6.92 lakh approximately, the Kushaq, at a starting price of Rs.10.5 lakh is certain to appear costly. Zac Hollis, Skoda’s director of Sales, Service & Marketing, has informed through a tweet that even the basic ‘Active’ variant carries a significant additional equipment over its competitors (see the comparison chart). The Kushaq is being offered with a TSI technology engine right at the basic level, he has added. Being offered with a cylinder deactivation technology that shuts two out of the four cylinders by sensing the load (via the accelerator pedal input) to ensure superior fuel efficiency and lower carbon footprint, the Kushaq reflects a technology trend that is taking shape among compact SUVs as new products join the fray. So, if the Renault Duster and one or two other vehicles in the compact SUV segment offer a turbo-petrol engine like the Kushaq does, right at the basic level, a majority offer a MPI engine. The technology trend concerning compact SUVs ironically also highlights a stress on petrol engines. The BSVI emission norms and decreasing price gap between petrol and diesel are said to be the reasons. Presenting the superior drive-ability and fuel efficiency of diesel are the turbo-petrol (also termed as Gasoline Direct Injection) models and variants. In the Kushaq, Skoda has termed the technology coinage as TSI.

If the compact SUV offerings like the Kushaq, Brezza, Toyota Urban Cruiser, Duster and many others highlight a rising trend of petrol only variants in-line with the reasons mentioned above, an amount of technological exploration is on in the area of transmissions. As urban buyers warm up to compact SUVs and make a shift over from sedans and hatchbacks, almost every model being offered on the market is available with an option of an automatic gearbox. The highlight of this trend is the mushrooming of dual-clutch automated transmissions that support sporty and agile driving experience. As the first product to spring from Volkswagen Group’s India 2.0 project (see box), the Kushaq, is available with a choice of the much acclaimed DSG automated transmission. Apart from just one or two vehicles in its segment offering a CVT ‘auto’ transmission, and what could be termed as conventional ‘torque convertor’-based auto-box, many compact SUVs are offering their version of DSG automated transmission by calling them as DCT (Dual-Clutch Transmission). Most basic trims in the segment are offered with a 5- or 6-speed manual transmission.

Feature trends

Almost all the compact SUVs being offered in India are front-wheel drive with the engine and trans-axle located transversely at the front. The only four-wheel drive compact SUV, Duster, has already lost its arrangement to power both the axles. A look at the powertrain arrangement of the compact SUVs and their monocoque body construction, and it will be clear that they could be described as front-wheel hatchbacks with ‘lift-up’ suspension, an appropriate body style, and bigger dia. wheels and higher ground clearance. Most compact SUVs are equipped with McPherson strut suspension at the front and a twist beam axle at the rear. The Kushaq is no exception. It is keen to set itself apart from the Korean, Japanese and homegrown offerings like the Mahindra XUV300 with safety, quality, design and technology, according to Hollis. Offering TSI engines and DSG transmission, which were until now found on more premium offerings, the Kushaq, reflects its technological composition and the fact that it is the first vehicle to roll-out of the India-centric project set up with an investment of Euro-one billion, in its price positioning. The compact SUV with the lowest starting price – the Hyundai Venue at Rs.6.92 lakh approximately, offers a 1.2-litre MPI petrol engine at the basic level. It is mated to a 5-speed manual gearbox.

When it comes to features, none of the compact SUVs on offer, including the Kushaq, is immune to the fact there is a direct bearing of price. The basic variants get what could be termed as ‘essential’ features whereas the top-end variants get a variety of ‘bells and whistles. Put together all the them and they include voice command, LED headlamps and tail lamps, rear view monitor, airbags, ABS and EBD, electronic parking brake, air purifier, start/stop, telematics, sunroof, TPMS, ESC, rear parking sensors, VSM, hill-start assist, cruise control, keyless entry, rear parking camera, touchscreen infotainment system and others. A look at the features offered by the compact SUVs, and a clear trend is evident in terms of technology. This technology pertains to an ability to stay connected with an increasingly smarter use of telematics. Many compact SUVs offer satellite navigation, tracking and connectivity features that are unique to their manufacturers. Ford, for example, offers the SYNC connectivity technology on the EcoSport. What makes it interesting is that a lot of software work relating to the connectivity features and various other functions of these compact SUVs has happened in India. If the Brezza’s local content amounts to 98 percent, that of the Kushaq is 93 percent.

Summing up

Emerging as a hot-bed of style and technology (the Tata Nexon is also available as an electric compact SUV and the MG Hector as a hybrid compact SUV), the trend pertaining to compact SUVs is getting clearer and clearer with every new product introduction. It is underlying quality, safety, comfort, localisation (read as Atmanirbhar Bharat) and an ability to control costs. 

Mumbai-based automotive major Mahindra & Mahindra has announced its wholesales for April 2025 at 84,170 vehicles, a growth of 19 percent, including exports.

The auto major sold a total of 52,330 SUVs in the domestic market, which was 28 percent higher than 41,008 SUVs sold for the same period last year. Commercial vehicle sales in the domestic market came at 22,989 units, which was 4 percent YoY. 

Veejay Nakra, President, Automotive Division, Mahindra & Mahindra, said, “Building on the strong momentum of last year's performance, we began the year on a strong note in April by achieving SUV sales of 52,330 units, a growth of 28 percent and total vehicle sales of 84,170 units, a 19 percent growth over the same month last year. These numbers indicate the strength of our portfolio and customer offerings.”

JSW MG Motor India, a leading passenger vehicles manufacturer, has announced its wholesales for April 2025.

The company reported sales of 5,829 units, which was 23 percent higher over April 2024, when it sold 4,725 vehicles.

Interestingly, the automaker's popular offering, the Windsor EV, has continued to be the top-selling electric passenger vehicle for the seventh month in a row.

JSW MG Motor India's Windsor EV has now gone home to over 20,000 customers.

Maruti Suzuki India, the country’s largest carmaker, has reported its wholesales of 179,791 units in April 2025, marking a 7 percent increase compared to 168,089 units sold in April 2024. The growth was primarily propelled by strong performance in utility vehicles and a sharp rise in export volumes.

Domestic sales, including passenger and light commercial vehicles, remained flat with 142,053 units, as compared to 140,448 units in April 2024. Within this, light commercial vehicles (LCVs) like the Super Carry saw a significant jump of 34.2 percent, with sales rising to 3,349 units from 2,496 units last year.

In the passenger vehicle segment, SUVs such as the Brezza, Ertiga, Grand Vitara and others recorded a 4.4 percent increase, selling 59,022 units compared to 56,553 in the previous year. However, sales for Eeco declined by 5.2 percent, while the mini segment (Alto, S-Presso) saw a sharp 45 percent drop, falling to 6,332 units from 11,519 units. The compact segment, which includes high-volume models like the Baleno and Swift, grew by 8.1 percent, reaching 61,591 units.

Sales to Toyota Kirloskar Motor rose sharply by 79.2 percent, from 5,481 units to 9,827 units, indicating a growing demand for cross-badged products.

The standout performer was the export segment, which surged 26 percent to 27,911 units from 22,160 units in April 2024. This strong export growth helped bolster the company’s overall numbers despite weaknesses in domestic sub-segments.

While some product lines such as the mid-size sedan Ciaz (-63 percent) continue to struggle.

Tata Motors reported total wholesales of 72,753 units for April 2025, reflecting a 6 percent year-on-year decline from 77,521 units in April 2024.

The passenger vehicle (PV) segment, including electric vehicles, accounted for 45,532 units, down 5 percent from 47,983 units in the same month last year. Within this, domestic PV sales dropped 6 percent to 45,199 units, while international business (IB) sales rose significantly to 333 units, up from 100 units. Electric vehicle sales (domestic + IB) declined 16 percent year-on-year to 5,318 units.

Commercial vehicle (CV) sales stood at 27,221 units, marking an 8 percent YoY drop from 29,538 units in April 2024. Domestic CV sales contracted 10 percent to 25,764 units, while CV exports (IB) grew 43 percent to 1,457 units. Key sub-segments like Small Commercial Vehicles (SCV) and pickups saw a steep 23 percent decline.

Despite growth in certain categories like ILMCV trucks and passenger carriers, overall sales momentum was tempered across both PV and CV segments.