The year was 2000. The first two Completely Built Units (CBU) of Skoda Octavia landed in India and rushed to Aurangabad where the Volkswagen Group company would eventually set up a modern manufacturing facility. A confident Imran Hassan, as the head of the Czech company in India, looked keen to drill the fact that his Octavia was a car with a Czech badge but actually German in its quality – build and almost all of that it had to offer. A precursor of a segment that would pull buyers big time, the Octavia was official launched a year later in 2001. It was the same year that the Honda Accord was launched, albeit at a higher price point. The Hyundai Sonata too hit the market soon. The Honda Civic arrived in 2005, whereas the Toyota Corolla in 2003. The Hyundai Elantra arrived at round the same time. With SUVs yet to be the rage, these aspirational ‘executive’ sedans soon defined a new standard in the Indian auto industry. They came to occupy what would be termed as the C+ or D-segment. Forming an upper crest of sedans that were status and lifestyle-oriented, the two segment cars drew large sales volumes. The Octavia sold an estimated 8,000 units in 2005. A year before, in 2004, Honda Siel Cars sold 2,977 Accords. It cornered an enviable market share of 40 percent in its segment, an increase of 69 percent over 2003.

Between 2001 and 2010, the ‘executive’ sedan segment continued to be the ‘force’ with good sales. The introduction of new models like the Toyota Corolla and Honda Civic helped. The launch of large SUVs like the Hyundai Terracan, Ford Endeavour and Honda CR-V in the same time span did not create much ruffle as these were priced higher and were out of reach of many. It was with the launch of the Toyota Fortuner in 2009 that the SUV segment began gaining some serious muscle. By then, the D-segment had seen a good amount of shake and tumble. New additions included the Volkswagen Jetta and Passat. By 2011, the segment comprised the Toyota Corolla, Skoda Octavia, Honda Civic, Volkswagen Jetta, Hyundai Sonata Embera, Chevrolet Cruze and a few others. Crowded it became, and with an amount of fanfare to boast of. It turned out to be a segment that every manufacturer wanted a pie of. This, despite the SUV rage catching on since 2012 as the Ford EcoSport and Renault Duster arrived on the scene.

Vehicle buyers in India were suddenly exposed to a wider scheme of things; they were in fact torn between choosing an aspirational sedan or an SUV. The D-segment cars soldiered on with fair numbers to talk home about, albeit the likes of Civic and Octavia and not the Accord and the Sonata. On muted sales volumes, Honda discontinued the Accord in 2013. In May 2013, only 24 units of the ‘executive’ sedan were sold as compared to the sale of 68 CR-Vs. The Toyota Corolla sold 368 units in May 2013 as compared to the sale of 353 numbers in the month before. The Volkswagen Jetta sold 266 numbers in May 2013, and the Passat, 141 numbers. The Octavia, renamed as the Laura, sold 305 units in May 2013 as compared to the sale of 126 units in April 2013.

The near six-car D-segment has shrunk to a lone warrior in 2021. With the latest generation Honda Civic launched and quietly discontinued, the only car that seems to make up the segment today is the new Skoda Octavia. In the absence of Toyota Corolla, the only other car in the segment to give company to the Octavia is the Hyundai Elantra. Its numbers are anything to write home about today. The new Octavia has been priced uncomfortably close to the Superb with a starting price of INR 26 lakh. When it was first introduced in 2001, it was priced at no more than INR 10 lakh.

The executive sedan dilemma

If the Renault Duster should be credited to create some serious pull towards SUVs in India starting from 2012, today, it is the segments containing SUVs that are the most crowded. The clues of how the D-segment has shrunk to include just the Elantra or the Octavia (the new Octavia actually looks to have moved up and beyond the reach of this segment ironically) may be found in the proliferation of the SUVs at various levels – right from the Ford EcoSport level to the Toyota Fortuner level (where SUVs assume a serious form and function, complete with a 4WD system). A segment that did an estimated 10,000 units in 2005 has come down to a few hundred units in 2021. In January 2021, 32 units of the Elantra were sold. Eight units of the Octavia were sold. The Superb sold 239 units in the same month! Comprising cars that measure over 4.5m in length and are powered by engines with a displacement capacity of between 1800 cc and 2000 cc, the D-segment contenders have been priced between INR 15 lakh and INR 25 lakh.

Sitting above the C-segment, which consists of cars like the Maruti Ciaz and the Hyundai Verna, the D-segment cars have always been about status, comfort, features and performance. They are therefore about lower sales volumes and high production costs, making them difficult to pursue by many automakers. Proving to be a segment that has been tough to crack for many OEMs, the ones to taste immense success have been Skoda and Toyota with their Octavia and Corolla, respectively. With sales shrinking to become a fraction of that of the SUVs, and even not being as strong during their peak, the D-segment is a study that should reveal the time travel of the Indian passenger vehicle space. Affected extensively by the proliferation of SUVs at various price points, the D-segment is all but gone. The recent figures by SIAM indicating that SUV acceptance has increased steadily, and has grown to be more than the total sales of sedans and hatchbacks combined in the April-June quarter of 2021, the D-segment, it is clear, has shrunk drastically. With the B-SUVs (like Maruti Suzuki Brezza, Hyundai Venue, Tata Nexon) eating into the C-sedan segment and the larger C-SUVs (like KIA Seltos, Tata Harrier, Hyundai Creta) taking a pie out of the D-sedan segment, what was once considered as the most coveted has now been relegated to soldier on with much difficulty.

With India refusing to shift from being a price sensitive market, and with a certain purchasing power equation always present, the growth in SUVs that come at desirable price points with an aspirational value to talk about, the D-segment, it may be an exaggeration to say is on its last legs. Undercutting sedans when it comes to pricing, SUVs are proving to be the ruthless D-segment killers. Presenting a strong perception regarding ‘value for money’, it is they that are providing no chance for even the existing D-segment contenders to have much leeway. They may be world-class and highly regarded the world over, but the D-segment cars like the Skoda Octavia and Hyundai Elantra look like they are up against a wall. Made from Completely Knocked Down (CKD) kits that are weighed by the cost versus volume considerations, the D-segment cars that exist suffer from a significant cost disadvantage. Add low demand, and it is not surprising for Skoda to position the new Octavia within rubbing distance of the Superb in terms of price and features. Such is it that those looking for ventilated seats could go for the Superb and those not needing them could for the Octavia!

With such fine differentiation defining the current crop of vehicles that make up the D-segment, a big shake down does not seem far away. It could be driven by regulations and market requirements for certain. Already dissuading many OEMs to drop their D-segment offering, regulations like BS VI have indeed been a big factor. The other has been the availability of SUVs at price points that correspond with D-segment sedans. A big plus concerning SUVs is the status and lifestyle image they present. The other is their ability to travel over rough terrain and provide good visibility due to the high seating position. Providing a sense of invincibility, SUVs seem to offer more than a D-segment sedan could, today. At the top, it has increasingly come under pressure from luxury sedans and other offerings from brands like Audi, Mercedes-Benz and BMW. Some of the entry-level products from these OEMs don’t cost a premium. Owning used luxury cars has also become easy as their volumes have risen. This too has put pressure on the existence of the D-segment without any doubt. W ith the Octavia taking a position within close proximity to the Superb, the future of D-segment, at best, looks tough. This, even with the talk of the new Elantra being introduced gaining force with every passing day. Unless Hyundai unleashes the Elantra with some novel trick up its sleeve, there’s not much left to talk about the once glorious D-segment. (MT)

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Automotive major Stellantis has announced the formation of the Europe Supplier Advisory Council, a forum intended to increase collaboration between the carmaker and its supply chain. The council brings together senior Stellantis leadership and 26 supplier partners representing various automotive technologies and commodities.

The council will convene for three sessions during 2026, with each meeting lasting 1.5 days. The initiative includes participation from major European supplier associations, ANFIA and FIEV, to provide a collective voice for the regional supply base.

The Council's primary functions include:

• Operational Efficiency: Identifying bottlenecks and improvement opportunities across the value chain.
• Strategic Workstreams: Establishing joint Stellantis-supplier groups focused on production planning, cost competitiveness and operational excellence.
• Innovation Readiness: Accelerating the deployment of new technologies and ensuring launch readiness for future vehicle programmes.
• Regulatory Alignment: Addressing European Union regulatory requirements and geopolitical instability.

The council is designed to modernise supplier partnerships amid technological shifts and market volatility. By co-leading workstreams, Stellantis and its partners aim to align performance expectations and enhance the resilience of the European manufacturing and R&D platforms.

Emanuele Cappellano, COO, Stellantis Europe, said, “The launch of the Europe Supplier Advisory Council represents an important milestone in our journey to strengthen the region’s industrial performance. Today, more than ever, our success depends on deep collaboration with our supplier partners. By creating a shared forum where we openly discuss challenges and opportunities, we are building the foundation for faster execution, stronger competitiveness, and sustainable growth across Europe.”

Stephane Dubs, SVP of Purchasing and Supplier Quality for Stellantis Europe, added, “Our suppliers are essential contributors to Stellantis’ transformation. This new Council allows us to work side-by-side, with transparency and respect, to co-create solutions that benefit both sides. Together, we will address the critical issues shaping our industry—whether in quality, launch readiness, cost competitiveness, innovation, or supply chain resilience—and turn them into strategic advantages for our entire ecosystem.”

Jean-Louis Pech, President, FIEV, commented, “FIEV welcomes the opportunity to join Stellantis Supplier Advisory Council, which represents a valuable opportunity to strengthen our relationship and enrich the dialogue with suppliers. This participation will enable us to represent, with ANFIA, the collective voice of suppliers and actively contribute to the Council’s work.”

Marco Stella, President, ANFIA Components Group and Vice-President of ANFIA, stated, “Now more than ever, it is essential to invest in a fruitful partnership between Stellantis and the supply chain ecosystem, caught between European market weakness, geopolitical instability and fierceful competition, also to face united and together EU regulatory challenges and support EU manufacturing and R&D platforms.”

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Spinny, an Indian full-stack used car platform, has announced that it recorded a threefold increase in vehicle deliveries on Gudi Padwa compared to standard operating days. The surge indicates a trend of consumers aligning automotive purchases with festive milestones.

The festive period saw a 50 percent increase in footfall across Spinny Car Hubs in the days leading up to the holiday. Its data suggests that 86 percent of customers experienced a standard delivery process despite the heightened activity.

Regional demand was concentrated in western and southern India:

• Maharashtra: Pune and Mumbai recorded over six times their average daily delivery volumes, with each city serving more than 100 customers in a single day.
• Geographic Contribution: Maharashtra, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana and Karnataka collectively accounted for 70 percent of total deliveries on the day.

In terms of demand trends, Hyundai Motor India and Maruti Suzuki India were the most preferred auto brands, while Hyundai Grand i10 was the most purchased vehicle. White remained the most popular exterior colour across all markets. It saw 53 percent of buyers utilised credit solutions to fund their purchases, reflecting a shift towards structured ownership.

Hanish Yadav, Senior Vice-President, Spinny, said, “Gudi Padwa holds deep cultural significance as a time of renewal and new beginnings. We are witnessing more customers align their car-buying journeys with such meaningful occasions. The strong surge in deliveries and increased engagement across our hubs reflects both evolving consumer intent and the trust placed in Spinny. Our focus remains on ensuring a transparent, reliable, and high-quality experience - regardless of demand cycles.”

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Renault India has officially released the ARAI-certified fuel efficiency figures for the newly launched Duster, which is now powered by the Turbo TCe 160 engine. This latest iteration of the SUV delivers a fuel economy rating of 18.45 kmpl when paired with the DCT automatic gearbox, while the version equipped with the six-speed manual transmission achieves a rating of 17.75 kmpl.

Developed specifically to suit Indian driving conditions, the vehicle combines robust performance with what Renault describes as best-in-class ride and handling characteristics. At the heart of the Duster is a turbo-petrol unit that generates 163 PS of power along with 280 Nm of torque, securing its position as the most powerful engine in its category.

Through intelligent engineering and a carefully optimised powertrain, Renault has managed to create a compelling balance that merges high output with segment-leading fuel efficiency, ensuring drivers do not have to compromise between spirited performance and economical running.

Dr V Vikraman, Chief of Renault Engineering, Renault Group India, said, “The ARAI-certified figures highlight the strength of our technology and our commitment to delivering superior all-round value. New Renault Duster’s Turbo 160 engine integrates advanced solutions such as low-friction coatings and high-pressure fuel injection to optimise combustion and efficiency. Paired with Renault’s latest DCT automatic transmission, which ensures fast and seamless gear shifts, the powertrain delivers an excellent balance of performance and fuel efficiency while remaining strong and responsive on the road.”

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South Korean automotive major Hyundai Motor Company has named Bradley J. Arnold as Chief Designer and Head of Hyundai Design North America (HDNA) in Irvine, California.

He will oversee vehicle and concept design for the North American market, focusing on the company’s design-led strategy.

Arnold rejoined Hyundai in 2016 and has held various leadership roles within the California studio. Since 2021, he led the exterior design team, contributing to the 2023 Hyundai Palisade facelift and the 2022 Hyundai Santa Cruz. His previous experience includes:

• Hyundai (2008–2011): Contributions to the Hyundai Genesis Coupe exterior and Hyundai Curb Concept interior.
• General Motors Design (2011–2016): Work on the Cadillac Elmiraj Concept, Chevrolet Tru 140S, and mobility concepts.
• Academic: Graduate of and former instructor at the ArtCenter College of Design.

In 2025, Arnold served as interim design head at HDNA, where he managed the development of production and concept vehicles. He directed the global XRT off-road strategy within 'The Sandbox,' a design hub at the California studio.

Under his guidance, this facility has produced the 2026 Palisade XRT PRO, the CRATER Concept, and upcoming XRT models scheduled for production.

Luc Donckerwolke, Executive Vice-President and Chief Creative Officer, Hyundai Motor Group, said, “Design is the clearest expression of our ambition as a brand. Brad brings clarity, courage, and a strong connection to North American customers. His leadership will be instrumental as Hyundai Design North America shapes vehicles that are both emotionally engaging and globally relevant.”

SangYup Lee, Executive Vice-President and Head of Hyundai and Genesis Global Design, commented, “With more than 18 years of experience working with highly respected global automotive brands, Brad brings an exceptional level of creative leadership and vision. We are excited to have him lead Hyundai Design North America and build on the strong momentum of our vehicle design direction.”

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