The Road Ahead For Chinese Automakers In India?

The Road Ahead For Chinese Automakers In India?

The reasons may be entirely political or geopolitical in nature, the road ahead for Chinese automakers in India looks difficult. 

Chinese automaker BYD and its Indian partner Olectra Greentech (formerly known as Goldstone Infratech) is in news for its proposal to set up a manufacturing plant for electric cars in India. Certain ministry officials involved in vetting the proposal have raised security concerns, claimed an industry source.  

The truth is hard to ascertain. It is also tough to ascertain the news in various media platforms regarding BYD conveying to Olectra that it would like to drop the proposal to invest in India. The proposal to invest is claimed to be worth USD 1 billion. 

Since the clash between the Indian armed forces and Chinese armed forces at Galwan valley in 2020, the Indian Government has tightened scrutiny of Chinese investments in the country.  The ones to get affected by this move have not just been the Chinese automakers but also producers of cell phones and other goods. 

Key players in the Chinese EV market (also the world’s largest) such as BYD, SAIC and Geely have exerted their interest in exploring the Indian automobile market. While MG Motor India is a wholly-owned subsidiary of SAIC Motor, the Indian partners of BYD and Geely – Olectra Greentech and Adishwar Auto Ride respectively – are not legacy automotive players to be precise. 

Against the emerging thought process that India produces among the world’s best automobiles, such joint ventures arrangements are likely to be met with greater scrutiny, the China sentiment included. With much work going on in India on the alternative fuel technologies front, including electric, it is clear that any foreign technology or effort will only be accepted after being truly ‘Indian-ised’ or localised.   

The low entry barrier supporting the entry of start ups such as Ather Energy and Ola Electric in the EV space in India, legacy players such as Mahindra & Mahindra and Tata Motors have not stayed behind in their efforts to make exciting EVs that can address the real-time needs of Indian buyers as well as those in other markets.   

What needs careful consideration is that they are competing with global players such as Honda and Toyota, which makes the Indian automotive market a tough place to be in.   

While players like MG have an Indian management even though it is a wholly owned subsidiary of SAIC Motor (China), the fact is, the going has gotten tough for it too. The situation as a whole for Chinese companies or those that have Chinese partners seems to have turned difficult.  

At one end there's rising competition coupled with China sentiment and at the other, there's the need to invest and grow. 

With India said to be on the path to become the world’s biggest micro electromobility market, a significant shift at various levels is apparent.   

As the biggest employer in the country and the biggest tax player too, the Indian auto sector, the government is keen, turns into a leading manufacturing hub of the world. 

Courting EV players such as Tesla, the government seems clear about how it wants the foreign companies to behave when they come to do business in India. It has made itself clear that it is okay with Chinese players coming to India but they should conduct their operations lawfully and in compliance with laws of the country, mention sources. This points at the government being keen on Indian partners having a larger control of the joint venture, they add. 

The answer to this thinking may be found in how China treats foreign players organisations wanting to do business there. It makes it necessary for the organisations to have a Chinese partner. Besides that, the foreign organisations are known to face face a number of regulatory and cultural challenges. 

The authorities in China are said to favour its own over foreign players. This is despite the commitment by them to invest huge sums and ensure complete transparency in their dealings.   

India as a democratic country has its own regulatory and cultural challenges. As the world’s largest two-wheeler market, fourth largest light vehicle market and fifth largest commercial vehicle market, India is likely to come across as a more balanced market with the participation of leading American, European and Japanese brands. 

Some may have left because of reasons that are complex and also because of a marketplace that is tough to understand as well as crack. The homegrown automakers such as Mahindra & Mahindra, Ashok Leyland and Tata Motors have been giving tough condition to the foreign players in India by smartly moving up the ladder. They are also expanding their reach to some of the most competitive markets across the globe. 

They have been acquiring companies but aren't exactly acquisition hungry. It is not by fluke that Tata Motors, which owns Jaguar Land Rover and the Korean Daewoo commercial vehicle business, has come to command 86 percent of the EV market in India. The automaker has been investing in technology and transparently engaging with its suppliers and other stakeholders to build a market reach.   

Mahindra & Mahindra has been making big investments in setting up as well as upgrading its R&D facilities in India. It is making big investments in upgrading its design and development facilities in the country; in testing and validation facilities as well. A sneak peek in the MRV will reveal the extend of efforts being taken. 

Underling the Indian Government’s seriousness to turn the Indian auto industry into a leading global manufacturing hub is the stress on local technology development, local content and local manufacture. The efforts to make chips is indicative of the same.  

While the BYD, Olectra or BYD-Olectra badged electric buses operated by city and state transport undertakings (state government organisations largely) may be a common sight on Indian roads, it is also evident that the foot print of electric buses made by homegrown manufacturers such as Ashok Leyland and Tata Motors is also fast expanding.  

It was roughly two years ago that BYD announced its plans to enter the Indian electric car market, albeit at the premium end with the e6 MPV and latter with the stylish Atto 3 SUV. The company, claim sources, has already invested over USD 200 million in India. Busy expanding its dealership network across the country, it has sold over 2,000 e-cars in India in the last one and a half years, they add. 

But then, BYD is not the first Chinese auto maker whose proposal to invest in India seems to have run into rough weather. A few months back, MG Motor India was into news regarding it’s parent company wanting to dilute its stake in it. The reason being given for this, was the delay in the clearing the proposal to hike investment in Indian by its parent – SAIC Motor.   

Even though it may appear as an iconic British brand or be projected as one, MG or Morris Garages is owned by a Chinese organisation. The products it offers in India are said to be of Chinese origin even though they are assembled at a factory in Halol, Gujarat. 

With the proposal to invest by SAIC Motors being subjected to greater scrutiny, it is not surprising that MG Motor India is said to scout for a strategic investor to raise funds and fuel growth. Facing raid from the tax authority in November 2022, the company has been making efforts to cultivate a strong local supply chain for its products. It is also supporting the start up culture in India by showing interest for cooperation. 

Despite the strong China sentiment, it cannot be refuted that businesses in India continue to source from there. A large amount of raw materials for the pharma industry are said to be sourced from there by the Indian pharma companies. Likewise, Indian auto companies are also known to source a good deal of parts – including batteries and electronic parts/modules – from China. 

It is necessary that the government and people of India demand that whoever would like to business here should thoroughly engage with the local necessities, regulations and culture in spirit and on paper.    

Aptiv Launches Gen 8 Radars For Advanced Driver Assistance Systems

Aptiv Gen 8 Radar

Aptiv, a global technology firm, has announced its Gen 8 radar technology, designed to meet the demands of advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS). The radars, powered by Aptiv’s antenna and silicon design, deliver the performance and resolution needed to support Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)–driven ADAS functions.

The Gen 8 radars are intended to allow hands-free driving in complex city environments, providing perception at a lower cost. Both front-facing and corner radar units represent a step forward in how vehicles sense their surroundings, offering reliable performance across real-world conditions.

The same core technology also powers the new Aptiv PULSE Sensor, a solution that combines radar and camera data to improve perception around the vehicle. By integrating ultra short-range capability with a surround-view camera, PULSE is claimed to be able to replace up to four ultrasonic sensors, improving detection accuracy while reducing system complexity and cost for vehicle manufacturers.

Javed Khan, Executive Vice-President and President of Software, Advanced Safety and User Experience, Aptiv, said, “Aptiv pioneered radar technology in production vehicles more than two decades ago, and today, we’re once again setting the pace. Our Gen 8 Radars mark a major step forward in the journey toward intelligent, software-defined vehicles – delivering all-weather reliability, 4D perception and deep environmental awareness that enable global automakers to safely and cost-effectively scale to higher levels of automation.”

Backed by over 25 years of radar technology experience, Aptiv’s Gen 8 radars use proprietary software and hardware, introducing improvements in performance for a broader range of driving solutions across challenging weather and lighting. The radars enable new driving scenarios – such as Navigation on Autopilot (NOA) – in complex environments like city streets and car parks, due to an expanded field of view.

The key features of Aptiv’s Gen 8 radar technology include –

  • Forward Radar: Offers long-range detection beyond 300 metres with fine 4D angular resolution, allowing improved classification of static objects. This system delivers a 30 percent performance increase and doubles the vertical field of view compared to its predecessor.
  • Dual-Mode Corner Radar: Improves the range performance of the previous generation by increasing the vertical field of view’s (FOV) resolution, providing capability in close-range, low-speed scenarios such as frontal automatic emergency braking (AEB) and automated parking. Compared to the prior generation, horizontal discrimination improved by 25 percent and vertical discrimination is now possible.

The Gen 8 radars aim to deliver detection, precision and adaptability. Aptiv claims it offers scalable solutions, including a large increase in object detection count and superior accuracy for target detection and tracking, even in high dynamic range environments. It also supports AI-powered systems by delivering high-quality sensor data to machine learning models.

Edge Energy Secures Strategic Investment From PRETTL Mechatronics & Actuators

Prettle Mechantronics - Edge Energy

United States-based Edge Energy, a developer of patent-pending energy conversion technology for electric vehicle fast charging, has announced a strategic investment from Germany-based PRETTL Mechatronics & Actuators (PMA), a leading mechatronics solution supplier for the automotive, electronics and energy sectors.

The funding round includes an equity investment and working capital. This partnership will support Edge Energy’s expansion of access to EV charging and utilise PMA’s manufacturing and electronics capabilities.

Edge Energy’s EdgeEV Power Source is claimed to allow fast EV charging without expensive three-phase power upgrades, offering deployment up to six times faster than traditional methods. The technology allows businesses and fleet operators to install DC Fast Chargers in various locations, supporting EV uptake.

PMA’s U.S. subsidiaries provide capabilities in coil winding, encapsulation and automated assembly, serving industries like automotive and energy.

Shaun Shuler, CEO, of Edge Energy, said, “We’re thrilled to partner with PMA, whose electronic and manufacturing expertise aligns perfectly with our vision for accessible EV charging.”

Johannes Prettl, CEO, PMA Group, said, “Edge Energy’s innovative EV charging solutions complement PMA’s commitment to sustainable technologies. We are excited to partner with Edge Energy on their next stage of growth.”

The investment combines Edge Energy’s technology with PMA’s electronics and manufacturing capabilities, aiming for growth for Edge Energy.

Tata Technologies Partners Synopsys To Accelerate SDV Development

Tata Technologies - Synopsys

Tata Technologies has announced a partnership with Synopsys, a provider of engineering solutions, to accelerate the shift towards Software-Defined Mobility (SDV). The collaboration aims to accelerate the development, verification and validation of automotive electronics systems, helping Original Equipment Manufacturers address the complexity of SDVs.

The collaboration will combine Tata Technologies’ expertise in vehicle engineering with Synopsys’ virtualisation solutions to enable the deployment of electronics digital twins (eDTs).

The companies have already worked with a leading European luxury OEM in a pilot engagement, delivering a blueprint to transition the manufacturer's existing electrical/electronic (E/E) architecture to a next-generation software-defined design. Pilot programmes with other major OEMs are also underway across North America, Europe and India.

The joint effort will focus on major SDV domains, including ADAS, powertrain, chassis, infotainment and electrification. Key areas of focus include:

  • Shift Left Enablement: Developing virtual prototypes and simulation models for early software bring-up.
  • Analysis: Using Synopsys tools for performance, power, safety, and reliability analysis for faster ECU development cycles.
  • Verification: Providing embedded systems and software verification and validation services aligned with ISO 26262 and ASPICE standards.

Sriram Lakshminarayanan, Chief Technology Officer, Tata Technologies, said, “The digital shift is redefining the future of mobility, and our partnership with Synopsys is a purposeful step towards realising a future led by software-defined innovations. As OEMs move to new ways of working, there is a growing demand for engineering and digital services. Together, we are empowering OEMs to deliver safer, smarter, and more sustainable vehicles that enhance the human experience and accelerate the industry’s transition to a software-defined future.”

Tom De Schutter, Senior Vice-President, Product Management & Markets Group at Synopsys, said, "The complexity of SDV systems requires a new level of collaboration across the automotive ecosystem. By bringing together our world-class digital twin, verification, and IP platforms with Tata Technologies’ engineering expertise and global delivery, we are enabling OEMs to accelerate development, validation and delivery of complex software- and AI-defined vehicles. The collaboration is a great example of how the automotive ecosystem is coming together to accelerate innovation while reducing risk and time to market in a dynamic mobility landscape.”

Mobileye To Showcase Its Tech At ARAI’s ADAS Test City Inauguration

ADAS Test City

Mobileye, a leading provider of Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving technologies, is set to be a focus at the inauguration of the ADAS Test City on 12 December 2025 in Pune, India.

The ADAS Test City dubbed India’s first testing track dedicated to ADAS and autonomous vehicles, has been developed by the Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI).

Mobileye’s participation highlights its commitment to India’s evolving automotive landscape. The ADAS Test City is designed as a pseudo-urban test environment to validate key ADAS features such as Automatic Emergency Braking (AEB), Lane Keeping Assist (LKA), Pedestrian Detection and Adaptive Cruise Control under realistic driving conditions.

Elie Luskin, Vice-President, India and China, Mobileye, said, “The successful launch of India’s first dedicated ADAS testing track by ARAI marks a major milestone, underscoring the market’s commitment to scaling ADAS adoption and improving road safety – an ambition that aligns seamlessly with Mobileye’s long-term mission both globally and in India. As a global leader in ADAS and autonomous driving, Mobileye brings cutting-edge expertise and solutions to India, working alongside local partners to unlock new opportunities and deliver safer roads for all. We are proud to support ARAI in this important step and to continue strengthening our role in India’s ADAS journey.”

Mobileye’s leadership will play a central role in the event's dialogue:

  • Keynote Presentation: Elie Luskin will deliver a keynote outlining Mobileye’s global roadmap and its impact on India’s drive toward safer mobility.
  • Panel Discussion: Dhairyashil Gaekwad, Director, Business Development & Strategy, India, will participate in a panel on ‘ADAS for the Indian Market – From Premium to Mass Adoption,’ sharing insights on integrating safety systems across all vehicle segments.

The ADAS Show brings together automotive leaders from OEMs and suppliers to accelerate India’s transition toward intelligent mobility.