Reactions to the Union Budget 2023 have been fast and thick coming. They are appreciative of the Government’s focus on carbon-free environment. On the focus in salaried middle-class who would see a relative rise in their disposable income. If that would materialise into a rise in vehicles sales or be spent towards the high cost of groceries and other such essentials, including the school fees of their children is something that will be clear over a period of time. Time will also tell if the positive intentions of the budget will actually inspire the people of the country to fulfil their aspirations by purchasing a personal set of wheels whose cost has continued to rise and is considered by many to be today at an exorbitant level. While the higher initial acquisition cost of EVs is understandable, that of the fossil-fuel powered vehicles is getting hard to justify even if it were to be adjusted against inflation, mentioned an industry observer. Automotive prices are getting well beyond the purchasing power of a larger section of the aspiring population in India, he added. The overall ownership cost of an automobile has also risen quite some in the last two years. A major chunk of the operating costs is now accounted for by the record high fuel prices. The cost of CNG too is claimed to be high and proving detrimental to the business, according to a transporter who recently bought a few CNG trucks for its fleet in a bid to offset the high operating costs of a diesel vehicle. 

Expressing that he thinks of the Union Budget 2023 to be growth-oriented, Shivaji Waghmare, CEO, Fuji Electric India Pvt Ltd, expressed that it strikes a balance between economic growth and social welfare. “It is great news that the budget has provided INR 350 billion priority capital investment towards energy transition and net zero objectives, and energy security,” he added. Appreciating the move to extend customs duty exemption to the import of capital goods and machinery required for manufacturing of lithium-ion (Li-ion) cells for batteries used in EVs, which would reduce the production cost and lower the cost of EVs, Waghmare said, “The manufacturing credit guarantee scheme for MSME is another laudable step. Youth have to be skilled to compete in Industry 4.0 and a lot of measures are being taken to make Indian youth market-ready,” he elaborated. 

Mahesh Babu - Chief Executive Officer, Switch Mobility Ltd, averred, “The government’s focus on infrastructure with enhanced capex of INR 2700 billion for roads and highways and the budgetary allocation for vehicle scrappage will certainly accelerate the growth of the CV market in India. In the EV sector, the government’s move to provide customs duty exemption for import of specified capital goods and machinery required for manufacture of lithium-ion cells for batteries is a welcome move, that will play a vital role in making local cell manufacturing cost competitive in the long run.” 

Kapil Shelke, Founder and CEO, TORK Motors, mentioned, “The changes in the income tax slab structure have enhanced the purchasing power of the populace. This move will encourage the adoption of cleaner, cost effective means of travel for their daily commute and the availability of FAME-II subsidy will further boost the sales of electric vehicles in the coming fiscal. Additionally, the extension on customs duty on the import of capital goods and machinery for developing lithium-ion cells would also enable EV manufacturers to localise their products in the long term, leading towards reduction in the cost of an electric vehicle for the consumer in the years to come, particularly for a brand like ours that are 95 percent indigenously manufactured in India." 

Venkatram Mamillapalle, Country CEO and Managing Director, Renault India, expressed, “The Union Budget brings cheers to the automobile industry as it will positively give push to sales. The budget has laid special emphasis on vehicle scrappage policy, which will not only boost sales but will also enable in achieving clean and green environment for overall sustainable development. The customs duty exemption being extended to capital goods and machinery required for the manufacturing of lithium-ion batteries used in EVs is a boost for companies that are or would be manufacturing EVs vehicles locally. It will also help reduce the cost of EVs.” 

Anirudh Bhuwalka, CEO, Blue Energy Motors, said, “The government’s focus on green mobility will provide a boost to the automobile sector and other segments which are in line with the mission to provide green solutions. The exemption on the excise duty on GST on compressed biogas and import of capital goods and machinery for batteries used in electric vehicles will propel the growth in the segment and enable industry players to further enhance their productivity. The collective efforts of the government and industry players will help the government achieve its vision to become Net-Zero by 2070.” 

Nemin Vora, CEO, Odysse Electric Vehicles, mentioned, “With the budget announcement completed, we can see the emphasis on this year's budget on wider adoption of Electric Vehicles for public as well as private use. The introduction of the National Hydrogen Mission in India is a huge step towards making the country greener and more sustainable. Government's decision to increase the income tax rebate limit on personal income from INR 500,000 to INR 700,000 in the new tax regime is a welcome step for the middle-class citizens. This step is likely to help the sector as more disposable income with salaried customers may give supplementary push to demand for personal vehicles.” 

Sohinder Gill, Director General, Society of Manufacturers of Electric Vehicles, averred, “After passing through a difficult period of lack of good quality” Made in India” EV components for the last 2 years, the local supply chains are beginning to take shape and the increase in customs duty on SKD/CBU is therefore timely as it will further incentivise the local suppliers because of the relative price advantage. There are still many a parts of EV componentry such as lithium cells, permanent magnets for electric motors, semiconductors, etc., that will need to be imported and we expected rationalisation of customs duty on such essential imports help keep the EV prices in check. The continuation of the customs duty-free status for machinery used to produce lithium-ion batteries could result in some stabilisation in battery pricing.” 

Satyakam Arya, Managing Director and CEO, Daimler India Commercial Vehicles, said, “The FY 2023-24 Union Budget shows consistency and an intent for growth. The 33 percent increase in capex outlay underlines the fact that the budget is pro-growth and the increase is to step up on the 7 percent growth achieved in the previous fiscal. Main highlights which stood out for us as a commercial vehicles manufacturer was the eye on digitalization by leveraging 5G, which can help optimize costs and improve efficiency in the sectors it is implemented; the INR 195 billion outlay for green hydrogen development is a step in the right direction for the future of heavy-duty trucks and largely, the logistics industry; INR 350 billion for renewable energy transition projects is also an interesting initiative but how this pans out in the medium term will mark its significance; the PM Awas Yojana that is planned for boosting rural housing would create more jobs and bring more projects for the CV industry.” 

Dr Anish Shah, Managing Director and CEO, Mahindra Group, expressed, “This is an outstanding budget as it is disciplined, growth-oriented, inclusive and sustainable. The steep increase in capex, to the tune of Rs 10 trillion will ensure the continuum of cyclical recovery. Capex spending is good because it has a higher multiplier effect: every Rupee spent on capex has a multiplier of INR 3 as compared to just about INR 0.9 for revenue expenditure. That apart, higher capex also creates jobs in the hinterland. The focus on core infrastructure, including increased funding for railways and clean energy, as well as the government's ambitious plans for the agricultural sector, will help to improve rural incomes. It is encouraging to see the government setting the pace for climate action by announcing a ‘green budget’ that will pave the way for a greener, cleaner planet.” 

Kunal Chandra, Co-Founder, Astro Motors, mentioned, “We are pleased to see the Government's continuing efforts to stay committed to green energy initiatives, making it one of the key points in this budget. The reduction of duties on lithium-ion cells from 21 percent to 13 percent will further boost the domestic manufacturing in India and make it cheaper for Indian consumers to own electric vehicles. The Monterey support in these growth sectors will definitely increase the adoption of electric vehicles at a faster pace and help us on our journey to achieve carbon neutrality." 

Santosh Iyer, Managing Director & CEO, Mercedes-Benz India, averred, “The Union Budget 2023 should drive demand as it focuses on boosting consumption by increasing the disposable income of taxpayers. Further, an increased capital expenditure on infrastructure, particularly roads, should also create demand for the automotive sector. The change in basic custom duties is however going to impact the pricing of some of our select cars like the S-Class Maybach and select CBUs like GLB and EQB, making them dearer. However, as we locally manufacture most of our models, this will not affect 95 percent of our portfolio.” 

Ketan Mehta, CEO and Founder, HOP Electric Mobility, said, “A largely all-encompassing inclusive budget offers something to cheer about for all sectors; emphasis on rural development – where resides the real ‘Bharat’, and Green sustainable climate consciousness is growth focused for a bright future. The Budget will drive economic growth, create jobs and attract investments. Pushing investments in sectors such as agriculture, fishery and cattle, and supporting procurement of components for electric vehicles, and focus on clean energy and fuels like Hydrogen will significantly enhance the prospects of segments that were in need of attention.” 

Of the opinion that an exceptional budget has been presented by balancing the need for sustaining rapid growth, while maintaining an eye on fiscal prudence, Vikram Gulati, Country Head and Executive Vice-President, Toyota Kirloskar Motor, said, “An outlay of INR 10 trillion towards capex which represents 3.3 percent of the GDP and a 33 percent Y-o-Y increase will definitely contribute to a robust economic growth. While doing so, the Government has aimed at a fiscal deficit target of 5.9 percent for the upcoming year with a clear glide path to bring the fiscal deficit below 4.5 per cent of GDP by 2025-26.” “The Budget which not only focuses on inclusiveness, youth empowerment and skill development, but also aims to give impetus to “Green Growth” with sufficient outlays for supporting the recently announced National Green Hydrogen Mission, doubling of allocation for FAME 2 scheme and for providing viability gap funding for Battery Energy Storage System (BESS),” he added.

Pune-headquartered mobility solutions company KPIT Technologies has announced its acquisition of Caresoft Global’s Engineering Solutions business. This strategic move is poised to significantly enhance KPIT’s offerings in cost optimisation and innovative engineering solutions for the trucks, off-highway and broader mobility sectors.

The acquisition of Caresoft Global’s Engineering Solutions arm will allow KPIT to leverage Caresoft’s deep-rooted relationships and extensive domain knowledge within the commercial vehicle segment, particularly in trucks and off-highway vehicles. Furthermore, it is expected to accelerate KPIT’s expansion into the burgeoning Chinese automotive market, capitalising on Caresoft’s established presence and understanding of local OEMs, new energy vehicle (NEV) manufacturers and suppliers.

A key driver for this acquisition is the increasing pressure on global OEMs to innovate rapidly and reduce costs amidst supply chain uncertainties and the growing influence of Chinese competitors.

KPIT believes that an integrated approach encompassing vehicle software, hardware design and manufacturing is crucial to address these challenges.

Kishor Patil, Co-Founder, CEO & MD, KPIT Technologies, said, “At KPIT, we are deepening relationships with trucks and off-highway makers and accelerating foray into China. Also, OEMs across segments are looking for a partner who can bring more agility and cost efficiency by taking an integrated view of software, hardware, and manufacturing. With Caresoft’s strong expertise, we have a strategic partnership which will bring unparalleled value to the mobility ecosystem.”

The integration of Caresoft’s expertise in cost benchmarking and teardown analysis, gleaned from hundreds of vehicle models, will enable KPIT to ramp up value creation through comprehensive full vehicle cost reduction solutions for passenger cars, trucks and off-highway vehicles. This includes tapping into insights from Caresoft’s technology optimisation programs and expanding into areas like software benchmarking. The combined entity also aims to explore downstream implementation opportunities.

Beyond cost optimisation, the acquisition will equip KPIT with new capabilities in manufacturing and industrial engineering, plant layout planning and assembly line optimisation. This will empower OEMs to make more informed decisions from the initial product design phase through to production, ensuring efficiency and quality.

Mathew Vachaparampil, CEO, Caresoft Global, said, “This milestone reflects more than growth. It honours our shared values with KPIT: being relentlessly customer-centric and caring deeply for our people. We will jointly deliver more value to our automotive customers in terms of technology, cost, and speed to market.”

Caresoft Global will restructure its remaining business into three distinct units: Benchmarking, Technology Optimisation & Cost Reduction Engineering, Engineering Talent Solutions and Engineering Solutions (the acquired entity).

Noida-headquartered fuel-tech startup Nawgati has raised USD 2.5 million in pre-series A funding round from Ajay Upadhyaya and participation from Deepak Bhagnani Family Office, MeitY Startup Hub, Aamara Capital and notable angel investors including Sanjay Sharma (ex-Accenture MD), Ashish Sharma and Prithvijit Roy (founders of BRIDGEi2i) and Vivek Mathur (former Partner & COO at Elevation Capital).

The start-up shared that it has earmarked the funds towards strategic global expansion initiatives and to further strengthen its domestic footprint across India. Additionally, it plans to scale its fleet management solutions, currently deployed with Mahanagar Gas, to other major fuel corporations. This move aims to solidify Nawgati's position in providing intelligent and connected solutions for fleet operators and fuel station networks.

Vaibhav Kaushik, CEO and Co-founder, Nawgati, said, "We are thankful for the support of such a distinguished group of investors who share our vision for transforming fuel operations. This funding will be crucial in deepening our Indian market presence and accelerating our entry into international markets. Our focus remains on delivering tangible value to both businesses and end consumers as we scale our partnerships and technology offerings."

Nawgati has developed Aaveg, a comprehensive platform that integrates fuel stations, fleet operators and consumers. This unified system optimises fuel network utilisation, streamlines refuelling processes, reduces customer wait times and provides real-time visibility into fuel availability and fleet movements.

Furthermore, Nawgati's technology offers critical operational insights for fuel station owners, enabling improved forecasting, smarter resource allocation, congestion mitigation, enhanced compliance management and data-driven strategic decision-making.

Lead investor Ajay Upadhyaya, said, "Nawgati is tackling a significant pain point in a high-impact industry that has seen limited technological disruption. I am enthusiastic about supporting their team as they bring much-needed efficiency, transparency, and scalability to fuel and fleet management, both within India and on a global scale. Their vision and execution capabilities make them a compelling player in this space."

This pre-series A funding builds on previous investments from key players such as Maharatna PSU GAIL, the Department of Science and Technology (DST), MeitY Startup Hub, investors from Shark Tank India, BITS Spark and Girnar Growth Ventures.

In a landmark development, Uber Freight, in collaboration with Aurora, has announced that fully autonomous lorries (trucks) have been completing return journeys between Dallas, Texas and Houston, Texas (approximately 386km) since April.

These driverless Class 8 trucks are transporting live, commercial freight with no human intervention behind the wheel. This event marks a significant moment as Uber Freight becomes the first logistics platform to offer shippers access to this technology on public roads.

The company shared that the haulage sector has long grappled with issues such as high driver turnover and underutilised assets. Autonomous trucking aims to ease these pressures while providing tangible benefits for shippers, carriers and consumers.

Uber Freight’s autonomous vehicle (AV) carriers have achieved notable results to date:

• Over 500,000 supervised autonomous miles covered on public roads while carrying freight over the past four years.
• The company has moved freight for more than 20 shippers across various industries.
• Goods delivered include everyday essentials such as pet food, paper products, beverages, appliances and packaging materials.

Lior Ron, Founder & CEO, Uber Freight, said, “This milestone is a clear example of what can be achieved when innovation meets logistics leadership. Working with Aurora, we are shaping a future where autonomous lorries enhance the efficiency and reliability of supply chains. This is the kind of value that shippers across the industry are seeking – and why we are dedicated to building a more intelligent and resilient freight network.”

Uber Freight started its journey in autonomous trucking in 2021 with strategic alliances to commercialise AV technology. The integration of the Aurora Driver into the Uber Freight platform has resulted in a seamless end-to-end solution where booking, tracking and load adjustments are managed digitally and efficiently.

This deep integration positions Uber Freight as the first and only logistics network to fully synchronise with autonomous lorries, ensuring freight is matched to suitable routes with minimal human involvement.

With nearly USD 20 billion in freight under management (FUM) and a substantial logistics network, Uber Freight claimed it is well-placed to scale the commercialisation of autonomous lorries. Their leadership in this area extends beyond technology to encompass collaboration and trust-building with shippers, carriers, and partners.

Through initiatives such as the Premier Autonomy Programme, which offers early access to over one billion of Aurora’s driverless miles to Uber Freight carriers through 2030, the company is enabling carriers of all sizes to improve their operations through autonomous technology.

Looking ahead, preparations are underway to support Aurora’s expansion of driverless operations to El Paso and Phoenix by end-2025, opening up new routes and opportunities for the sector.

Leading insurance technology firm RenewBuy makes strategic foray into automotive loan segment with RB Wheelz brand.

The RB Wheelz brand will provide a full suite of automotive loan products — including new vehicle financing, balance transfers and top-up loans — all accessible through RenewBuy’s upgraded digital platform. The integration is designed to offer consumers a seamless experience by combining financing and insurance under one digital roof.

The company estimates that the automotive financing market is expanding at a CAGR of 15–16 percent, which makes it an attractive opportunity for digital-first players like RenewBuy.

In the final quarter of FY25, RenewBuy disbursed nearly INR 1 billion in automotive loans. Looking ahead, the company aims to onboard approximately 10,000 customers and scale its loan disbursement to INR 15 billion in FY2026. The initial rollout will focus on four-wheelers and fleet vehicles.

Indraneel Chatterjee, Co-Founder, RenewBuy, said, “Having served consumers in the insurance space for nearly a decade, we are now expanding our footprint in the financial services ecosystem. We’re leveraging our technology and a 150,000 strong advisor network to bring loan services to consumers across metros and smaller towns. Over 75 percent of buyers in Tier II and III cities are opting for vehicle financing — a high-potential segment we aim to empower with accessible, seamless, and digital solutions.”

RenewBuy’s upgraded platform now includes a dedicated loan feature, supported by partnerships with 18 leading banks and NBFCs.