Ashok Leyland is riding multiple tailwinds at once viz-a-viz a sharp uptick in exports led by the GCC, a strong domestic CV cycle driven by freight demand and fleet replacement and an expanding electric bus strategy that now includes a potential manufacturing footprint in Indonesia.

Speaking on the sidelines of the company’s Q3FY26 results announcement, Executive Chairman Dheeraj Hinduja and Chief Executive Officer Shenu Agarwal detailed how the company’s international operations, EV roadmap, new product launches and capex programme are aligning to position the CV maker for sustained growth into FY27.

Hinduja highlighted that exports have been extremely good this year with particularly strong traction from Saudi Arabia and the UAE.

“The Saudi market and the UAE market continue to be very strong. We have developed products that are very suitable for these economies and our Ras Al Khaimah plant is working nearly at full capacity,” he said.

The GCC markets are now a key growth engine within Ashok Leyland’s international portfolio and overall overseas operations are expected to close the year on a robust note. The near-full utilisation at the facility underlines not only demand strength but also the company’s increasing localisation and relevance in these markets.

Furthermore, a recent MOU with PT Pindad in Indonesia marks Ashok Leyland’s intent to deepen its presence in Southeast Asia. Hinduja noted that the agreement was signed only last week and is aimed at building a much larger footprint in a sizeable market.

“This opportunity allows us to not only focus on electric buses but also on defence products,” he said, indicating that the partnership has a wider scope than just EV mobility.

While still in early stages, the understanding is that the collaboration could evolve into local manufacturing of vehicles in Indonesia for the domestic market, strengthening Ashok Leyland’s ASEAN presence while aligning with local industrial priorities. “We see good opportunities going forward in the Indonesian market,” Hinduja added.

Promising Q1FY27

On the near-term outlook, Hinduja said the momentum seen from Q1 through Q3 has continued into Q4. “The current quarter is looking very good. We have seen steady growth from Q1, Q2 and Q3, and this current quarter is also looking very strong,” he said, citing CRISIL estimates that suggest the company could close the year with overall growth of 10–12 percent.

Looking ahead, while Q1 is traditionally softer for the industry, the company is seeing encouraging signs. “Generally, Q1 is slightly slower than the rest of the year but at the moment the indications of Q1 are also very good,” he noted.

This optimism is underpinned by what the company believes is not a temporary spike but the start of a sustained replacement-led demand cycle. Agarwal pointed to January’s industry data, where the MHCV segment grew around 27 percent and LCVs over 20 percent as evidence of structural demand.

“We do believe that this is not a short-term blip because of GST. This is a result of overall growth in the consumption economy, which is leading to higher freight demand and higher freight rates,” he said. India’s truck fleet age is currently at an all-time high and the improved freight environment appears to have triggered a long-awaited replacement cycle.

“If the industry was waiting for some kind of a trigger to start this new replacement cycle, we believe that has now happened, and therefore it will go for a longer run,” Agarwal said. A major part of Ashok Leyland’s MHCV strategy lies in the launch of Hippo and Taurus, developed over the past couple of years.

“These products truly represent best-in-class performance and reliability,” Agarwal said. Both trucks deliver peak torque of around 1,600 Nm, among the best in the category and use upgraded driveline aggregates to improve reliability in tough applications such as tippers.

On the tractor side, the focus is on improving turnaround time for customers through higher power and heavy-duty aggregates. “The whole range will be launched between now and April and thereafter we will use the full potential of these products,” he added.

EV demand rising

Despite reports of a slowdown in staff and school bus segments, Ashok Leyland says its order book remains strong across both conventional and electric buses. “Our bus order book is very healthy and very strong at the moment,” Hinduja said.

He noted that the new Lucknow greenfield plant, completed in a record 14 months, has come at the right time to support increased bus demand. The plant is primarily focused on EVs, with phase one capacity of 2,500 units, scalable to 5,000 units.

Agarwal attributed recent industry blips in bus growth to timing issues in STU orders rather than any fundamental demand weakness. “The sentiment is very, very positive even in the staff and school sectors,” he said. Agarwal emphasised that electrification will not be uniform across segments.

“Buses are seeing a huge spike in government purchases. We are very, very optimistic about the electric bus business,” he said. Switch, the company’s EV arm, is fully ready with products for India and overseas markets. A manufacturing base for EV buses is also being set up at the RAK plant, expected to be operational in about 12 months.

Electrification is also expected to gain traction in the 2–4 tonne and intermediate CV categories, where Ashok Leyland was among the first to launch electric offerings. While Ashok Leyland did not directly win tenders in the last 10,000-bus PM e-Bus Sewa round, Switch secured significant orders through an infrastructure partner. Both entities plan to participate in upcoming tenders.

The government’s plan to induct over 50,000 electric buses into STU fleets over the next four to five years is seen as a major opportunity. Switch has already exported EV buses to Mauritius and received an order for 45 buses from Bhutan, underlining its growing international footprint.

Market segments

The company acknowledged some commodity cost pressure in recent months, driven not by steel but by spikes in certain precious metals. This has pushed up Q3 material costs sequentially.

Hinduja expects this pressure to ease within three to four months. Meanwhile, the company is doubling down on efficiency, waste reduction and cost control. Ashok Leyland will close the year with capex of around INR 10–11 billion and plans to invest about INR 10 billion annually over the next two years towards its Centre of Excellence and factory projects.

Agarwal said the company has also consciously grown non-domestic CV businesses including industrial engines, power solutions, defence and spares to reduce dependence on domestic MHCV volumes. “This reduces our break-even point from MHCV domestic sales and gives a lot of strength to the company for future growth,” he said.

Despite being a late entrant in LCVs, Ashok Leyland now holds around 12 percent market share and insists it will not chase growth through discounting. “Our industry is basically TCO-focused. If the customer sees extra value, there is no hesitation in paying more,” Agarwal said, pointing to digitisation, AI-led service initiatives, reliability and turnaround time as key differentiators.

For Ashok Leyland, the strategy is clear with differentiated products, strong service, rising exports, EV readiness and a favourable domestic cycle, all converging as it prepares for the next phase of commercial vehicle growth.

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Larsen & Toubro’s Construction & Mining Machinery business has entered into a partnership with FAYAT Road Equipment Division India to market BOMAG road milling machines, soil stabilisers and cement spreaders in India. The agreement encompasses marketing, sales, aftersales support and the supply of spare parts.

FAYAT is a France-based construction group and road equipment supplier, while Germany-headquartered BOMAG operates within FAYAT’s Road Equipment Division. The equipment range will join L&T’s current road machinery portfolio, expanding the company’s coverage across road construction, maintenance and infrastructure development applications.

Anil V Parab, Senior Executive Vice-President and Whole-time Director - Manufacturing, Larsen & Toubro, said, “Our Construction & Mining Machinery business has a long history of introducing advanced equipment technologies in India. In fact, we are the pioneers to introduce hydraulic excavators in India. The addition of BOMAG’s specialised road construction equipment further strengthens this legacy.”

“L&T’s nationwide service network, supported by its central warehouse in Nagpur, will help ensure prompt technical support and dependable after-sales service throughout the equipment lifecycle. Together, L&T and FAYAT aim to enhance customer productivity, improve project efficiency and build a strong platform for long-term growth in the Indian market,” added Parab.

Abhijit Som, MD, FRED India, said, “India is a key strategic growth market for the FAYAT Group. As the country advances towards realising its vision of Viksit Bharat by 2047, continued investment in infrastructure will drive demand for advanced, efficient and sustainable road construction solutions. With a legacy spanning several decades and a presence in more than 170 countries, FAYAT is well-positioned to bring its global expertise and technologies to support this growth. The introduction of BOMAG’s specialised road construction technologies in India, combined with L&T’s extensive market reach, deep customer relationships and service infrastructure, creates a compelling synergy. The partnership will enable customers to access advanced and reliable equipment solutions backed by strong local support.”

L&T will manage nationwide product support through its distribution network and central parts warehouse located in Nagpur.

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Bombay Logistics has flagged off a fleet of liquefied natural gas heavy-duty trucks manufactured by Blue Energy Motors for commercial operations in Karnataka. The vehicles will operate in the Toranagallu region to support industrial freight transport for JSW Steel.

The LNG trucks are said to offer up to 20 percent higher fuel efficiency compared to conventional fuel equivalents, reducing carbon intensity across long-haul freight operations.

Thimmaraj Kakarla, Managing Partner, Bombay Logistics, said, “For us, the move to LNG is about finding a practical solution that works on the road and makes commercial sense. The performance and fuel efficiency of the Blue Energy Motors trucks were important considerations, while the Blue Energy Motors team’s support throughout the deployment, from vehicle handover and route planning to on-ground assistance, made the transition seamless. As these trucks begin operations for JSW Steel, we see this as a meaningful step towards improving operating efficiency while reducing the carbon footprint of our freight movement.”

Anand Mimani, CEO of EV and New Energy, Blue Energy Motors, said, “We are pleased to support Bombay Logistics in deploying our LNG trucks for demanding industrial operations. For us, the priority is simple: deliver the performance and reliability the customer needs while making the shift to cleaner freight practical.”

At present, Blue Energy Motors maintains an operational fleet of over 1,400 alternative-fuel trucks across Indian freight corridors. The company says these vehicles have recorded over 100 million kilometres and reduced carbon dioxide emissions by more than 30,000 tonnes.

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Ashok Leyland’s battery pack manufacturing plans are designed to boost vehicle integration and open new revenue streams, not just cut costs or meet local-sourcing rules, said Chief Executive Officer Shenu Agarwal during the company’s Q1 FY27 financial results announcement.

The Hinduja Group-controlled truckmaker is building a battery pack plant in Tamil Nadu, with production slated to start in 2027. The facility, located in the SIPCOT Pillaipakkam Industrial Park near Chennai, forms the first phase of a broader INR 75 billion commitment by the group.

Speaking to Motoring Trends on the same, Agarwal's said, “Don't look at the battery pack business just from a cost perspective or localisation perspective. The company will meet local-content requirements to the extent that we can make it more efficient.”

He added that the company is designing its own battery packs and battery management systems in-house, which will let the company integrate it better into its vehicles and create a total cost of ownership advantage for the customer.

The strategy also extends beyond Ashok Leyland's own line-up. “We are also evaluating how to supply the solutions to other automotive players,” Agarwal said, while pointing to rising demand for battery energy storage systems as a separate growth avenue.

“This battery pack business has multiple dimensions,” he noted, adding that the initiative is meant to enhance value for truck and bus customers rather than serve as a narrow cost play.

Earnings call

Ashok Leyland posted a record first quarter with strong domestic commercial-vehicle demand helping the automaker withstand disruptions in international markets and broader geo-political uncertainty.

The company achieved its highest-ever first-quarter revenue, profit before tax and net profit, while its cash position improved by INR 14.31 billion from a year earlier, net of dividend, capital expenditure and investments in group companies, Executive Chairman Dheeraj Hinduja said.

“The business environment tested the robustness of our processes and resilience of our teams and partners. Ashok Leyland has come out stronger, achieving new peaks,” Hinduja said.

Domestic commercial-vehicle industry volumes grew in double digits during the quarter with Ashok Leyland's medium and heavy commercial vehicle truck volumes rising 15 percent from a year earlier.

Domestic light commercial vehicle volumes reached a record 18,874 units, while the company’s overall commercial-vehicle volumes increased 10 percent year-on-year, Hinduja said.

The company also maintained its 14th consecutive quarter of double-digit EBITDA margin underscoring its focus on profitable growth, he said.

Non-commercial vehicle businesses including aftermarket, engines and defence also reported healthy performance, Hinduja said. The company continued to invest in products and manufacturing capabilities including the launch of multi-axle trucks equipped with air suspension, which offers higher payload and lower TCO.

Ashok Leyland also launched a 12-meter fuel-cell bus, which Hinduja described as an industry first.

Its electric mobility subsidiary Switch India recently secured an order for 650 electric buses, while the group’s financing businesses, Hinduja Leyland Finance and Hinduja Finance, reported assets-under-management growth of 20 percent and 13 percent, respectively.

The company remains cautious about global uncertainties but is confident of navigating them on the back of the stronger foundation built in recent years, Hinduja said.

“It was satisfying to see the company deliver in the face of challenges presented by global uncertainties. Our performance demonstrated that the business model we have developed can absorb shocks,” he said.

“We remain cautious of global uncertainties but we are confident of navigating these based on the strong foundation we have built over the last few years,” Hinduja added.

The comments come as Ashok Leyland's international commercial-vehicle volumes fell to 2,461 units in the first quarter from 3,011 a year earlier, primarily because of the crisis in West Asia. Growth in South Asia and Africa partly offset the decline with the company seeing stronger momentum from June.

Hinduja said the company’s domestic performance demonstrates the strength of India's commercial-vehicle market and gives it confidence in its ability to sustain growth despite external volatility.

Ashok Leyland’s battery strategy comes as the company strengthens its portfolio amid robust domestic demand and global uncertainty. By developing battery packs and management systems in-house, the automaker aims to capture more value across the electric-vehicle ecosystem, while exploring external customers and energy-storage applications as additional growth opportunities beyond its core vehicle business.

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Mahindra Truck and Bus, a division of the Mahindra Group, has introduced the Mahindra Blazo i-TRK heavy commercial vehicle range in India.

The vehicle range features Mahindra's 320hp mPOWER engine and the iMAXX 2.0 fleet telematics platform.

The company says the new Blazo i-TRK delivers up to 10 percent higher fuel efficiency compared to previous models. Mahindra has also introduced a 48-hour uptime guarantee for the vehicle range, offering a compensation scheme of INR 10,000 per day in cases where service timelines are not met.

The telematics platform connects vehicle systems to provide fleet operators with operational data, remote monitoring capabilities and maintenance management tools. The integration of connected vehicle technology is intended to support freight movement and fleet productivity across Indian transport routes.

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