The voice about India’s car market staring at stagnancy is growing amid much selling by foreign investors in the stock market. Auto sticks of OEMs and suppliers have taken a beating lately. The reasons for stock market decline are said to be structural issues as well as geopolitical issues. In other words, they are local as well as global in their nature. The Indian auto industry – as the largest contributor of GST to the exchequer and among the highest contributor to the country's manufacturing GPD – is also quite local and global in its ways of working. 

Like any other developing nation, it is a market where the scope for an increase in automobile population is bright. It is also a market that is beset by structural issues nonetheless. With 34 cars owned per 1,000 people, the country with a population estimated to be 1,463,865,525 in 2025 has ample scope for auto sales growth. 

But as banks struggle for liquidity and a reduction in repo rate by the apex bank fails to reflect in the reduction of loan interest rates or equated monthly instalments, the structural issues facing the automobile industry are too stark to overlook.

Adding to the structural issues are perhaps developments such as the recent announecement by Maharashtra Government to levy six percent motor vehicle tax on premium electric vehicles. The leading industrialised state also has among the highest road toll taxes among other Indian states. The highway network in the state is among the most lacking and unsafe. Most roads in the state have either deteriorated or are under a seemingly unending period of repairs. 

The state government in its 2025 budget has also announced that it has raised the motor vehicle tax by one percentage point on individual-owned non-transport four-wheeler CNG and LPG vehicles. Such vehicles currently attract a seven to nine percent tax depending on their type and price.

While electricity costs have been rising with distribution companies like MSEDCL pushing for a revision in fixed and energy charges for various categories in order to bridge revenue gap, owning electric vehicles and CNG vehicles is becoming costlier though eco-friendlier.

Attracting over 200 percent in taxes, petrol and diesel prices have been at an all-time high. A timely upward revision in toll prices is only adding further to the cost of motoring in a country where close to or more than 50 of the vehicle purchase price amounts to taxes. Spares are also taxed at a hefty 28 percent and the labour costs have steeply risen post Covid-19 pandemic.

With vehicle prices being jacked up by automakers under the pretext of rising input costs by about four to five percent if not more, the Indian auto industry is clearly under pressure to maintain its margins and stay profitable.

Against the operating costs, the foot falls in the showroom are taking longer to realise into actual sales. Discounts are gaining speed and indicative of sales losing stream in some of the segments that were until recently doing very well.

Any excitement about a rebate in Income Tax up to INR 1,200,000 – it takes over INR 1,000,000 to purchase a decent car in India today – seeming to have faded into thin air, the talk about government announced a reduction in GST taxes has gained speed. When it would actually come into effect is yet to be known but the narrative has started building. The stock market does not look excited however and the money lost by domestic investors may take a long time to come back, it seems.

As US President Donald Trump speaks about exposing India’s ‘wrong’ tariff policies in the absence of any statement from the Indian government striking out his claims, the Indian market for automobiles and other consumer goods looks destined for a rough ride. Stagnancy will be a part of the plot, the repercussions of which would stem from domestic structural issues as well as geopolitical shifts where calls like ‘China Plus One’ hold no value at all anymore.

With the entry of Tesla – which has seen its sales and stock prices plummet in many of existing markets off late – set to enter India with the government lowering tariff under pressure from the US President, the subject of too much regulation needs to be examined in terms of structural strength and the industry’s ability to be competitive. Local manufacture is also a subject that needs to be looked at as MSME sector continues to shrink and take down with it the PMI index.

Skilling is also a subject that should be looked at as engineering courses lose interest with the young in the country. A manufacturing-less economy that is also witnessing the services sector face a slowdown – again due to structural and geopolitical issues – may not spell a good omen for growth in the long run. This, particularly in the case of a country whose median age in 29 years.

China’s ‘Deep seek’ has shown how the prowess in technology can shift overnight and highly influence the economy of a nation, its stock markets suddenly. In India, the auto industry should nurture the MSME sector as much as the government should. A services alternative in terms of growth over manufacturing may not hold forth in the long-term. Manufacturing exports can shrink abruptly anytime under the shifting regulatory and other market issues in the domestic marketplace and under the shifting geopolitical situations in various parts of the world that also make lucrative export markets.  

Image for representative purpose only. 

Comments (0)

ADD COMMENT

Link Copied!

The Government of the National Capital Territory of Delhi (GNCTD) has granted approval to the Delhi Electric Vehicle Policy 2026–2030, a comprehensive four-year framework designed to significantly boost electric vehicle adoption, combat air pollution, and establish a robust ecosystem for sustainable mobility in the capital.

Interestingly, the Delhi government has approved a humongous budget outlay of INR 150 billion towards supporting the transition towards green vehicles and enabling the necessary electric vehicle ecosystem.

The policy responds to the Supreme Court’s directives and recent findings by the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM), wherein vehicular emissions remain a leading contributor to Delhi’s poor air quality, with two-wheelers accounting for approximately 67 percent of the vehicle stock and high-utilisation segments such as three-wheelers and light commercial goods vehicles adding disproportionately to pollution.

Key highlights of the approved policy include generous purchase incentives that taper over the years. For electric two-wheelers (ex-factory price up to INR 225,000), buyers will receive INR 10,000 per kWh (capped at INR 30,000) in the first year, reducing to INR 6,600 per kWh (max INR 20,000) in year two and INR 3,300 per kWh (max INR 10,000) in year three.

Electric three-wheeler auto-rickshaws (L5M) will attract incentives of INR 50,000, INR 40,000 and INR 30,000 respectively across the three years, with additional support for replacing old CNG vehicles. Electric N1 goods vehicles receive INR 100,000 in year one, INR 75,000 in year two and INR 50,000 in year three.

Substantial scrapping incentives have also been introduced to accelerate the phase-out of older BS-IV and below vehicles. These range from INR 10,000 for two-wheelers and INR 25,000 for three-wheelers to INR 100,000 for eligible electric cars (ex-factory price up to INR 3 million, limited to the first 100,000 applicants) and INR 50,000 for N1 trucks, provided replacement occurs within six months of scrapping.

All electric vehicles registered in Delhi during the policy period will enjoy 100 percent exemption from road tax and registration fees. Incentives will be disbursed via direct benefit transfer, with eligibility aligned to the central PM E-DRIVE scheme.

Furthermore, to support the electric vehicle ecosystem, the government aims to support the establishment of 30,000 public charging points across the city.

On the infrastructure front, Delhi Transco (DTL) has been designated as the nodal agency for expanding public and community charging stations as well as battery swapping facilities. The policy mandates OEMs to install at least one public charging station per dealership and emphasises grid readiness, single-window clearances, and integration with central government schemes. A dedicated EV Fund will support implementation, backed by an Apex Committee chaired by the Delhi Transport Minister.

Electrification mandates form a core pillar of the policy. From 1 January 2027, only electric three-wheelers will be permitted for new registration, followed by two-wheelers from 1 April 2028. School bus fleets must achieve progressive electric shares (10 percent by end of year two, 20 percent by year three, and 30 percent by March 2030). Government fleets, hired vehicles and new intra-state buses will transition to electric, while fleet aggregators face restrictions on adding new ICE vehicles.

Additional measures focus on battery recycling under the Battery Waste Management Rules, digital integration for all processes, and institutional coordination across departments. The policy remains in force until 31 March 2030, unless extended or modified.

This approval marks a decisive step by the Delhi government towards cleaner air and a sustainable transport future, balancing incentives, mandates, and infrastructure development to drive meaningful emission reductions in the National Capital.

Comments (0)

ADD COMMENT

Link Copied!

The Royal Academy of Engineering, the United Kingdom's national academy of engineering, is set to honour three engineers for their breakthrough innovations in different fields with The Princess Royal Silver Medal in London on 8 July 2026.

The medal celebrates contributions to UK engineering by individuals at the early to mid-career stage that result in market exploitation. The recipients for 2026 are Dr Ian Campbell, Co-Founder of Breathe Battery Technologies, Dr Liucheng Guo, Co-Founder & Chief Technical Officer of TG0 and Professor Robert Thomson, Professor of Photonics at Heriot-Watt University.

Luke Logan, Chair of the Academy’s Awards Committee, said, “This year’s winners of The Princess Royal Silver Medal have each pushed the boundaries of engineering. Through their research and innovative ideas, they have supported the UK in being a leader in engineering and sustainability, making significant contributions to our national economy through inspiring entrepreneurship and collaboration.”

Dr Campbell Co-Founded Breathe Battery Technologies to improve battery charging processes. The company developed software that simulates battery function to provide insight into electrochemistry, enabling manufacturers to optimise charging and design without hardware modifications.

“I am deeply honoured and humbled to receive the Princess Royal Silver Medal. Climate change and air pollution continue to threaten health and livelihoods worldwide. By combining battery physics simulation with materials libraries built in industrial-scale labs, we can screen millions of potential designs and rapidly optimise the most promising candidates using advanced software. This capability is helping to bring cleaner, quieter, healthier and more affordable cars, trucks and energy storage systems to market faster,” said Dr Campbell.

Founded in 2019 as a spin-out from Imperial College London, Breathe Battery Technologies has now grown to operate the largest battery testing facility in London and has raised more than USD 33 million in funding. It counts the likes of Volvo Cars, OPPO and Polestar amongst its early backers.

Professor Ricardo Fernando Martinez-Botas, Head of the Department of Mechanical Engineering, Imperial College London, said, “Ian’s success in commercialising world-class research from Imperial College London exemplifies how UK academic excellence can translate into real-world impact. His contributions are not only advancing the UK’s position at the forefront of the international battery technology race but helping to shape the future of cleaner transport.”

Dr Guo developed ‘AI for Sensing’ technology for electronic products, which replaces mechanical buttons and sensors with touch-sensitive surfaces powered by embedded AI. The system detects pressure, location, direction and movement of touch.

“I am deeply honoured to receive the Princess Royal Silver Medal. This recognition reflects not only my own journey, but also the dedication of my co-founder Ming, the TG0 team, investors, collaborators and mentors. I believe engineering has a vital role to play in shaping a resilient and sustainable future, creating technologies that are not only intelligent, but also accessible, energy-efficient and beneficial to society,” said Dr Guo.

Professor Robert Thomson is recognised for his work in photonics, specifically the use of lasers and optical fibres to capture information from space.

Comments (0)

ADD COMMENT

Link Copied!

Toyota Kirloskar Motor (TKM), one of the leading passenger vehicle manufacturers, has completed its 37th iCARE (I, Community Action to Reach Everyone) initiative. The project took place at the Government High School in Doddaghollarahatti, Karnataka, to mark National Reading Day 2026.

The event saw 250 volunteers, including TKM employees and their family members, participating in the event. The group refurbished the school library by cataloguing books, assembling furniture and installing signage. Volunteers also contributed books to the library collection.

The initiative aligns with the National Education Policy 2020, which emphasises the role of libraries as learning spaces.

Vikram Gulati, Executive Vice-President, Corporate Affairs and Governance, Toyota Kirloskar Motor, said, "At Toyota, we believe that every child deserves access to spaces that inspire learning and curiosity. A library is often the first place where students discover new ideas, perspectives and opportunities beyond the classroom. Through the 37th iCARE initiative, we have worked to create a more welcoming and engaging environment that encourages students to read, explore and learn. By strengthening access to books and learning resources, we hope to support students in building knowledge, confidence and aspirations that can help shape their future."

Launched in 2017, the iCARE program has involved over 4,500 volunteers across 37 programs, impacting more than 68,800 people. Toyota Kirloskar Motor conducts these activities under its corporate social responsibility (CSR) pillars: education, health and hygiene, environment, skill development, road safety and disaster management.

Comments (0)

ADD COMMENT

Link Copied!

Maruti Suzuki India, the country’s largest carmaker, has onboarded five startups – MiniMines, Easework AI, Sarvam AI, Siftly and CodeMate AI, to develop solutions for business operations and customer experience.

The startups were chosen as winners of the fifth cohort of the Maruti Suzuki Incubation Program (MSIP), which is run in partnership with the NSRCEL incubation hub at IIM Bangalore.

Hisashi Takeuchi, Managing Director & CEO, Maruti Suzuki India, said, “At Maruti Suzuki, we have been actively working with startups to co-create innovative and practical solutions to address real business challenges. We are delighted to collaborate with five more startups. One of these startups, MiniMines, will support us in safely recycling end-of-life batteries, while the other four startups will help improve customer engagement and drive efficiency across our business operations.”

Maruti Suzuki has developed programs to support startups in solving business problems. Over seven years, the company has screened 7,400 startups, engaged with 250 and partnered with 38. These programs include the Maruti Suzuki Accelerator, the Maruti Suzuki Incubation Program, the Mobility Challenge, Nurture and FundRays.

Comments (0)

ADD COMMENT

Link Copied!