Increased demand and strategic shifts by global corporations are acting as growth factors for the sector. The home-grown automobile sector is also relying on this new-age trade practice as it allows companies to reduce capital expenditure on infrastructure, equipment and labour. 

Different industries within India have found a fondness towards contract manufacturing owing to several factors. The sector is experiencing significant growth driven by increased demand and strategic shifts by global corporations.

Policies like ‘Make in India’ act as a catalyst for the growth by offering incentives to boost domestic manufacturing. The Central Government has also introduced measures to attract foreign investment in electric vehicle (EV) manufacturing, aiming to establish India as a hub for EV production.

The home-grown automotive sector is also seen relying more on this new-age trade practice. From commercial to passenger vehicles, contract manufacturing allows automakers to reduce capital expenditure on infrastructure, equipment and labour. Instead of investing heavily in setting up factories, companies can focus on product development, marketing and other areas while leveraging third-party manufacturers.

Speaking to Motoring Trends, Layam Group Chairman G S Ramesh said, “The automobile industry encompasses plenty of activities including assemblies, subassembly etc. Currently, there is a shortage of labour within the industry. Contract manufacturing is picking pace as it helps companies to offload certain responsibilities without compromising on quality standards.”

“Companies involved in contract manufacturing take full responsibility of the products and are extremely cautious about quality and skill aspects. They produce the products in tandem with set quality standards and get paid in return,” he added.

Companies involved in this model also cut back on employee costs as contractors hire their own workforce and are responsible for their career progression.

Layam Group is involved in automobile, smartphone and other sectors for contract manufacturing. It reported an INR 3-4 billion turnover with 70 percent revenue coming from the automobile and engineering sectors.

Commenting on the same, Ramesh explained, “We have been involved in the space for the past few years. We have undertaken two kinds of models. One is contract manufacturing, and the other is job contract model. In the job contract model, we assume the role of a third-party quality inspector of the contract issuer’s product line.”

Alluding to vehicle segments the company manufactures under contracts, he noted, “We are involved in the commercial vehicle segment, where we produce the body frame for Tata Motors’ buses. We produce electric buses too and are also involved in logistics, shell making, final panelling etc. The manufacturing unit is in Dharwad and Lucknow.”

Commenting on market opportunities, the executive noted, “India’s contract manufacturing sector presents a compelling growth story, driven by rising demand for trusted partners among OEMs and smaller manufacturers alike. The opportunity lies in how effectively firms can position themselves as reliable collaborators. Clients are increasingly open to outsourcing, provided they find dependable service providers, creating a strong business case for contract manufacturers.”

“Small and medium enterprises are also showing interest in contract manufacturing, seeking to integrate themselves into broader supply chains. This trend signals a growing ecosystem where even niche players can secure a foothold,” he added.

However, the key challenge remains a mindset shift. Traditional industry players often resist adopting technology-driven solutions, preferring conventional methods. Yet, once convinced, they integrate seamlessly, underscoring the importance of strategic engagement. The availability of skilled resources is less of a bottleneck, given the emergence of hire-train-deploy models that ensure workforce readiness.

“In an increasingly competitive landscape, transparency and trust emerge as the defining factors for success. Companies that establish credibility and deliver on performance expectations will secure long-term partnerships and growth,” said Ramesh.

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JSW MG Motor India has started production of the MG Majestor, its D+ segment sport utility vehicle (SUV), at its manufacturing facility in Halol, Gujarat.

The SUV features a four-wheel-drive (4WD) system and triple differential locks to manage traction and control across terrain conditions. It is powered by a 2.0-litre twin-turbo diesel engine paired with an electronic drivetrain and includes advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) for vehicle safety and control.

Pre-reservations for the vehicle have opened at a price of INR 41,000 on the company's website, with early customers receiving priority delivery timelines and vehicle previews.

The Halol assembly plant utilises automated manufacturing processes and quality control systems to handle the assembly of the vehicle's chassis, body panel alignment and mechanical components.

To support the vehicle rollout, the carmaker is introducing its ownership programme, which includes a 5-year unlimited-kilometre warranty package, 5-year roadside assistance service contract and 5 labour-free scheduled maintenance services.

Biju Balendran, Deputy MD, JSW MG Motor India, said, “The commencement of production of the MG Majestor marks a significant step for us as we move closer to introducing a new benchmark in the premium SUV space. With the Majestor, we are bringing together strong engineering, advanced capability and a commanding presence, aligned to the evolving expectations of customers. Built at our Halol facility with advanced processes and stringent quality systems, the Majestor is engineered to deliver high standards of durability, performance and reliability. We are confident it will resonate strongly with customers looking for both capability and refinement in their next SUV.”

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Yamaha Motor Co, has established the Robotics Business Support Division as a dedicated sales and service facility for its robotics operations in Gurugram, Haryana.

The facility operates within Yamaha Motor India Sales (YMIS), the entity responsible for the company's motorcycle and automotive product sales in the country.

The division was created to reinforce sales and service operations for Yamaha-branded robot products, streamline internal business processes and support further investment. The facility will initially focus on surface mount technology (SMT) assembly systems and industrial robots. Over the longer term, the company plans to build the necessary technical structures to handle semiconductor back-end processing equipment.

The Gurugram facility features a dedicated showroom designed to display Yamaha Motor’s robotics technologies. This space allows clients to view products and technical solutions firsthand, helping them assess application methods for their respective production sites. Through this initiative, the company aims to increase its brand recognition and capture a larger share of the expanding Indian manufacturing and robotics automation markets.

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German automation and technology company Durr has launched Qflex, a system designed to decouple automotive drying ovens from specific heat sources. This development allows manufacturers to change energy sources, such as natural gas, electricity, or hydrogen, without requiring structural modifications to oven systems.

Durr plans to equip its oven range with centralised heating technology, focusing on two systems: EcoInCure and EcoSmartCure. The variable heating circuit enables operators to switch energy sources based on availability or cost.

The system uses a heating module that supplies heat to zones through a circuit. Operators can modify the heating module to change energy sources or integrate high-temperature storage units.

Dr. Heiko Dieter, Product Manager at Durr, said, “It is impossible for anyone to predict today what source of energy will be available in plentiful supply and at a reasonable cost tomorrow. If, for example, the gas supply is interrupted at short notice, there is a risk of costs increasing and even production being interrupted. Energy-flexible ovens guarantee an alternative supply in this case. If a source of energy is no longer economical, operators can switch to another source with minimal effort – without having to interfere with the oven’s structural fabric. Choosing a hybrid system also makes it possible to automatically switch to the cheapest energy source depending on the time of day.”

The EcoInCure oven uses a transverse design. The EcoSmartCure uses a longitudinal mode of operation with a stop-and-go principle. This allows for temperature control by heating bodies in phases, which reduces thermal stress on parts. Both systems are single-level designs intended for integration into new builds or existing plants.

The EcoSmartCure is undergoing tests for industrial use.

“The strong customer interest and two projects already underway confirm to us that we have hit the mark with this new development. Energy flexibility is no longer a distant vision. The Qflex technology in our ovens now offers a solution for responding flexibly to volatile energy markets and changing conditions in automotive production,” concluded Dr. Dieter.

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Maruti Suzuki India, the country’s largest passenger vehicle manufacturer, has commenced production at its second manufacturing plant at Kharkhoda.

With this, the company has expanded its production capacity to 2.65 million units per annum across Gurugram, Manesar and Kharkhoda in Haryana and Hansalpur in Gujarat.

The new facility can manufacture 250,000 units, which takes the total production at Kharkhoda to 500,000 units per annum combined. It will produce the company’s popular Brezza and Victoris SUVs.

The expansion is part of Maruti Suzuki India’s expansion strategy to meet customer needs, and once fully operational the Kharkhoda facility will produce a million units per annum, making it the biggest four-wheeler manufacturing location for Suzuki globally.

For FY2027, Maruti Suzuki India aims to add 500,000 units capacity.

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