The Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India (ACMA) revealed a robust 11.3 percent growth in India’s auto component industry for the first half of fiscal 2024-25, with turnover reaching INR 3,320 billion from April to September 2024.

ACMA Director General Vinnie Mehta highlighted the sector's resilience, supported by steady vehicle sales and exports. Domestic supplies to OEMs rose 11.2 percent to INR 2,830 billion, while exports expanded 7 percent to INR 933 billion, maintaining a USD 150 million trade surplus. Imports grew 4 percent to INR 920.5 billion. The aftermarket also recorded a 5 percent increase, reaching INR 474.16 crore.

“Despite global headwinds, the industry’s performance underscores its adaptability and strong fundamentals,” Mehta remarked.

ACMA President Shradha Suri Marwah noted the return of vehicle sales to pre-pandemic levels. “While two-wheeler sales surged, passenger and commercial vehicle sales remained moderate. Export challenges including rising freight costs, posed hurdles, yet the industry displayed resilience, maintaining stable value growth,” she stated.

Marwah emphasised ongoing investments in technology upgrades, localisation and higher value-added components to meet evolving market demands.

Officials also noted that North America and Europe each accounted for 31 percent of total exports. North America grew 8.3 percent, while Europe held steady. Asia, representing 22 percent, saw a 10 percent uptick.

Asia dominated with 65 percent of imports, followed by Europe (27 percent) and North America (7 percent). Imports from Asia rose 5.5 percent, while those from Europe increased 3.2 percent. North American imports declined by 8.3 percent.

The aftermarket’s 5 percent growth reflects the sector's evolution, driven by the rising penetration of e-commerce and growing demand in rural areas. The trend indicates a gradual shift towards an organised market structure.

ACMA’s review reinforces the auto component sector’s vital role in India’s economy, with strong growth prospects driven by strategic investments and market resilience.

Elaborating on the mood of the industry and outlook for the near to mid-term future, Marwah mentioned, “The festive season brought significant sales across most segments of the vehicle industry. However, reflecting on the past eight months of this fiscal year, while two-wheelers have shown promising growth, sales of passenger vehicles (PVs) and commercial vehicles (CVs) has been relatively moderate. On exports front, with geological challenges, delivery time and freight costs have once again gone up. That said, in value terms, the industry remains in robust health, signalling stability and resilience amidst evolving market dynamics. The components industry continues to make investments for purposes of higher value-addition, technology upgradation and localisation to stay relevant to both domestic and international customers.”

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Pune-headquartered tier 1 supplier Tata AutoComp has formed a joint venture with Skoda Group, a leading European manufacturer of components and vehicles for public transport, to manufacture railway propulsion systems and components in India.

With a multi-million euro investment, the new company will focus on manufacturing converters, drives and auxiliary converters for medium high-speed and regional trains, metros and light rail vehicles.

Tata AutoComp, which already has capabilities in the systems and components for electric vehicles, will benefit from product diversification and further strengthen its offerings for the Railway and Metro segment.

Arvind Goel, Vice-Chairman, Tata AutoComp, said “Tata AutoComp has consistently led the way in delivering advanced technological solutions to its customers. Our collaboration with Skoda Group is set to enhance our footprint in the Indian Railway and Metro sector by enabling the introduction of state-of-the-art electrical propulsion systems and components. We value this partnership with Skoda Group, a globally recognized provider of high-quality railway technologies.”

Manoj Kolhatkar, MD & CEO, Tata AutoComp, added, “We are delighted to collaborate with Skoda Group, a global player in the public transport industry. This partnership improves our market presence in the Railway domain and will contribute to safe and efficient solutions for Indian Railway and Metro segments.”

Petr Novotny, CEO and Chairman of the Board of Directors of Skoda Group, said, “This joint venture represents our commitment to innovation and international collaboration. Together with Tata AutoComp, we are bringing advanced technology and expertise to India, a testament to years of development and proven solutions in operation not only in the Czech Republic, but also in other European countries. I am confident that this partnership will enable both companies to lead and stay in the forefront of the growing demand for modern rail solutions.”

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The Indian automotive component industry clocked USD 80.2 billion in turnover in FY2025, which translates to 9.6 percent growth over USD 74.1 billion in FY2024 revealed by data from the Automotive Component Manufacturers Association (ACMA).

Interestingly, the domestic component industry was able to further widen its trade surplus to USD 453 million, as against USD 300 million last year, with exports growing at 8 percent, while imports grew by 7.3 percent. The industry believes that despite global challenges, the Indian automotive industry continues to stand tall and is further expected to continue its growth momentum across segments.

As per the data, the industry grew at a CAGR of 14 percent from FY2020 to FY2025, which translates to almost doubling the size in the past five-year period.

Vinnie Mehta, Director General, ACMA said, “The Indian auto component industry continues to exhibit remarkable resilience and growth. With OEM sales, exports and the aftermarket segments all growing positively.”

The Indian automotive industry primarily driven by passenger vehicle segment enabled the component industry to gain volumes, which now account for almost 43 percent of the total component sales to OEMs, followed by commercial vehicle at 25 percent and two-wheelers at 20 percent, among others.

Shradha Suri Marwah, President, ACMA & CMD, Subros, said, “The Indian auto component sector continues to be a cornerstone of the country’s manufacturing prowess. FY2025 was yet another milestone year where the industry’s growth was underpinned by strong domestic demand, rising exports, and increasing value addition. As India transitions towards new-age mobility, our industry is making the necessary strides in investments, technology and localisation to serve both domestic and global markets effectively.”

“The fiscal year witnessed broad-based growth and recovery across segments. While two-wheelers demonstrated robust growth, the passenger vehicle and commercial vehicle segments experienced steady, albeit moderate, momentum. On the exports front, ongoing geopolitical challenges have led to supply-chain challenges. Nevertheless, the industry continues to show remarkable resilience and remains in robust health. Investments in higher value-addition, technology upgradation and localisation are being accelerated to align with evolving customer expectations and global supply chain dynamics. However, the limited availability of rare-earth magnets remains a concern, underscoring the need for a national strategy on critical materials to secure the future of EV and mobility manufacturing in India,” added Marwah.

Exports & Imports

Coming to the exports, the auto component industry clocked USD 22.9 billion worth of exports, up 8 percent YoY, while imports came at USD 22.4 billion, up 7 percent YoY.

Engine components and Drive Transmission and Steering, remain the dominant segment, accounting for more than half of exports. While, Steering and Engine, remained the two dominant segments in imports, accounting for 57 percent of the total imports.

North America (USD 7.3 billion), followed by Europe (USD 6.74 billion) and Asia (USD 5.92 billion) were the top three export markets, which saw growth of 8.4 percent, -2.1 percent and 15.1 percent YoY respectively.

Coming to imports, Asia primarily driven by China (USD 14.91 billion), Europe (USD 5.77 billion) and North America (USD 1.65 billion) were the top three markets, which grew by 8.6 percent, 6.8 percent and 1.3 percent YoY respectively.

Aftermarket

The report found that the expansion of the automotive aftermarket was primarily driven by rising vehicle usage for both personal and commercial vehicles, with the growth being fuelled rural development in entry-level segments, shifting preference for larger vehicles and the increasing shift towards formal repair and maintenance market.

Tailwinds and Headwinds

The apex component body believes that India continues to be a key growth market globally, especially for the automotive industry with largely stable domestic demand, exports, infrastructure development, investments & capacity expansion, government push towards clean mobility and new entrants in the mobility space.

On the other hand, rising geopolitical challenges, increasing freight costs, available of rare earth magnets, raw materials price volatility and high GST on auto components could be a dampener.

Representational image courtesy:  Mike van Schoonderwalt/Pexels

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Kinetic Communications (KCL), a subsidiary of Kinetic Group, has opened an automated controller manufacturing line at its Pune facility.

The line was inaugurated by Padmashri Dr. Arun Firodia, Chairman, Kinetic Group, Deepak Shikarpur, Director, Kinetic Communication and Ajinkya Firodia, Vice-Chairman, Kinetic Group.

The set-up integrates Surface Mount Technology (SMT) and automated assembly controlled by Human Machine Interface (HMI) and Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) systems.

It will manufacture Motor Controller Units (MCUs), which manage electric vehicle battery and motor functions, including acceleration, braking and energy efficiency. It also produces Power and Driver Board Assemblies and Complete Controller Box Assemblies, capable of placing up to 40,000 components per hour.

The line has a current capacity of 300 units per shift, totaling 180,000 units annually across two shifts.

Ajinkya Firodia, said, "The new fully automated controller line marks a significant stride toward Industry 4.0-driven smart manufacturing. It’s a high-throughput, precision-engineered facility that brings intelligence, speed and scalability to our operations. Every stage is data-driven and benchmarked to global quality standards. This is more than a technological leap – it’s a statement of our commitment to innovation and operational excellence.”

Deepak Shikarpur, Director, Kinetic Communications, added, "This facility is a true reflection of Make in India at its most advanced. With its automation, precision and capability to manufacture smart, feature-rich motor controller units, it positions India on the global map for next-generation EV electronics manufacturing.”

The KCL plant uses 3D Solder Paste Inspection (SPI), Automated Optical Inspection (AOI) and In-Circuit Testing (ICT). Through-hole components are soldered using lead-free dualwave technology. Poka Yoke mechanisms and connected HMI/PLC systems reduce human error and ensure traceability. End-of-Line (EOL) testing and Pre-Dispatch Inspection (PDI) are also conducted.

Incoming Quality Control (IQC) aligns with JESD22 reliability standards, with all components undergoing performance testing and suppliers required to meet RoHS and REACH compliance. KCL aims for Zero PPM defects, increased productivity and enhanced quality.

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Jaipur-based automobile spare parts aggregator start-up Garaaz has raised INR 45.5 million in a seed round led by GVFL.

The start-up aims to deploy the funds to expand its operations in other states, strengthen local distribution, partnerships, on-ground teams, invest in technological innovation (R&D) and hire key talent across technology, sales, marketing and operations.

Incepted in 2019, the startup was founded by Shaleen Agarwal with an aim to bring together multi-brand garages that can seamlessly discover, compare and purchase spare parts from a catalogue of over 8 million units spanning 25 leading car brands. The start-up enables parts discovery, inventory lookup, orders & schemes, account management, orders & CBO, sales & schemes, branch management, workshop management to distributors, OEMs and resellers as well as manufacturers.

Mihir Joshi, Managing Director, GVFL, said, “India has come a long way in terms of online markets. Today, we can buy EV motorcycles on e-commerce platforms. However, the spare parts ecosystem for the auto industry is highly fragmented, with thousands of small distributors, middlemen and local suppliers leading to inefficiencies and a lack of standardisation, making it highly unreliable. Garaaz is addressing the issue by connecting key stakeholders – brands, distributors/retailers, and workshops – while fostering trust and transparency in a traditionally unorganized and complex market.”

Shaleen Agarwal, CEO & Founder, Garaaz, said, “At Garaaz, we’re not just delivering spare parts – we’re powering the heart of India’s workshop economy. Every order, every delivery, every connection is backed by a tech backbone that scales trust, transparency and efficiency across the aftermarket. Our mission is simple: make spare parts accessible, intelligent and instant – with technology so seamless, it feels invisible.”

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