The Indian automotive components industry, which is a critical partner for the domestic as well as the global automotive industry is expected to grow by 8-10 percent in FY2026 according to ICRA.

The estimates are based on the company’s assessment of about 46 auto ancillaries with aggregate annual revenue of over INR 3,000 billion in FY2024, which accounted for about 50 percent of the industry.

For FY2025, the industry is expected to report 7-9 percent growth, with operating margines to be around 11-12 percent for FY2025 and FY2026. The confidence comes on the back of the industry benefitting from operating leverage, higher content per vehicle and value addition while remaining vulnerable to any significant unfavourable movements in commodity prices and foreign exchange rates.

The study stated that the ‘disruption along the Red Sea route has resulted in a surge in ocean freight rates by 2-3 times in CY2024 compared to CY2023. Any further sharp and sustained increase in ocean freight rates could also have a bearing on margins for auto component suppliers having significant exports/imports.’

In FY2026, ICRA estimates that the auto component sector will pump in INR 250-350 billion investment towards enhancing capacity, localisation/capability development and new technologies (including EVs) among others.

The big opportunity in EV segment can be seen on the fact that at present only 30-40 percent of the supply chain in India is localised, which includes traction motors, control units and BMS. On the other hand, EV battery cells that make up for almost 30-40 percent of an EV cost continues to be imported.

Vinutaa S, Vice President and Sector Head – Corporate Ratings, ICRA, said: "The domestic auto component industry is in a transitory phase with the automotive players increasingly focusing on sustainability, innovation and global competitiveness. Demand from domestic original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), which constitutes over half of the industry revenues, is estimated to grow by 7-9 percent in FY2025 and 8-10 percent in FY2026. Part of the growth would stem from premiumisation of components and higher value addition. Growth in replacement demand is pegged at 5-7 percent in FY2025 and 7-9 percent in FY2026, driven by increase in vehicle parc, higher average age of vehicles/used car purchases, preventive maintenance and growth in organised spare parts, among other reasons.”

“Exports, which account for close to 30 percent of the industry’s revenues, are likely to be impacted by subdued vehicle registration growth in the target markets. However, factors like rising supplies to new platforms because of vendor diversification initiatives by global OEMs/Tier-Is and higher value addition, partly stemming from increase in outsourcing, augur well for Indian auto component suppliers.”

Metal Castings & Forgings

ICRA finds that Indian component suppliers in the metal castings and forgings also have a bigger opportunity on the back of plants closure in European Union on the back of viability issues.

The report stated that ‘ageing of vehicles and sale of more used vehicles in global markets would aid in exports for the replacement segment. The impact of any import tariffs on Indian auto component exports remains monitorable.’

In the medium-to-long term, premiumisation, localisation, EVs and stringent regulatory norms continue to offer tailwind for the Indian automotive industry.

“ICRA’s interaction with large auto component suppliers indicates that the industry is estimated to spend INR 150-200 billion in FY2025 and another INR 250-300 billion in FY2026. The incremental investments would be made towards new products, product development for committed platforms and development of advanced technology and EV components, apart from capex for capacity enhancements and upcoming regulatory changes. R&D, though, is still at an average of 1-3 percent of operating income, significantly lower than the global counterparts. ICRA expects auto ancillaries’ capex to hover around 7-8 percent of operating income over the medium term, with the PLI scheme also contributing to incremental capex towards advanced technology and EV components,” he concluded.

Representational Image courtesy: Ronaldo Galeano/Pexels 

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The Indian automotive component industry has delivered another strong performance in FY2026, reinforcing its position as a critical pillar of the country’s auto ecosystem and a growing player in global value chains.

According to the Automotive Component Manufacturers Association of India (ACMA), the sector recorded sales of USD 85.9 billion (INR 7,600 billion), marking a healthy 12.7 percent YoY growth. Supply to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) grew even faster at 16.3 percent, driven by commercial vehicles (13%), two-wheelers (12%) and passenger vehicles (10%). The aftermarket segment expanded by 9 percent, supported by a rising vehicle population and increasing market formalisation.

Exports grew modestly by 5 percent, while imports rose 13 percent, resulting in a trade deficit of USD 1,370 million. Supply to the electric vehicle (EV) segment accounted for 4.6 percent of OEM sales, highlighting the sector’s gradual but steady participation in the country’s electrification journey.

Early indicators for FY2027 are encouraging. Despite global headwinds, Q1 performance has been resilient, underpinned by robust domestic demand and aftermarket growth. “Overall mood in the industry has been very positive. Since the GST 2.0 revision, the auto industry has continued to grow both domestically and in exports, and the component industry has followed suit,” noted Vikrampati Singhani, President, ACMA.

Infrastructure development has further boosted vehicular movement across categories, while demand for both new and used vehicles remains healthy. Several Free Trade Agreements (FTAs) have begun yielding results, with more expected to materialise.

The industry body stated that Europe has emerged as a bright spot for exports, benefiting from favourable trade pacts, even as overall European sentiment remains somewhat subdued. Exports to the region have contributed to an overall industry export growth trajectory around 9 percent in recent assessments.

Export Resilience Amid Geopolitical Challenges

Indian component makers have demonstrated remarkable consistency. North American exports held steady at USD 7.3 billion despite tariff pressures. However, CIS and Baltic region saw a sharp around 40 percent decline, largely linked to minimal trade with Russia.

ACMA noted that in Latin America the automotive industry faces a Section 301 investigation citing unfair labour practices and alleged government subsidies leading to overcapacity – claims strongly refuted by the industry.

Vinnie Mehta, Director General, ACMA, noted that “The auto component industry does not get any subsidy from the government,” pointing out that under the PLI scheme, only 2 out of over 1,100 ACMA members have availed benefits.

He also highlighted ongoing capacity expansions as evidence against overcapacity claims. Top export destinations remain the USA, Germany and Thailand, while imports are dominated by China, Japan, and Germany, with Asian imports (primarily China) reaching USD 17.75 billion, up 19 percent.

The rupee’s 10 percent depreciation helped limit USD growth to 7.1 percent, providing some cushion. Positive developments include the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz and normalisation of LNG routes, which are expected to further ease freight costs.

The split across vehicle segments has remained largely stable: Passenger Vehicles account for 45 percent of OEM sales, followed by Commercial Vehicles (25%) and Two-Wheelers (19%).

ACMA stated that localisation levels average around 70 percent industry-wide, though high-end vehicles and advanced technologies (such as certain drivetrains) lag. The push for deeper localisation, especially in electronics and EV supply chains, continues, with OEMs and component makers collaborating on the third round of related studies.

Leaders expressed optimism that sustained localisation efforts, combined with OEM capacity expansions, could help narrow the trade deficit in the coming years.

Mehta stated that challenges remain in areas like rare earth magnets, where licensing issues persist, and EV supply chains, which are still heavily influenced by China’s cost competitiveness.

Headwinds and Adaptive Strategies

Labour shortages have emerged as a significant, cross-industry issue expected to persist for the next 8-10 years. Factors include seasonal agricultural demands, festivals, elections and rising urban living costs, which have resulted in challenges for industries. Despite this, the automotive component industry has shown resilience – no major production disruptions have been attributed to component shortages.

Furthermore, small and medium enterprises (SMEs) face elongated CAPEX cycles, raw material price pressures and working capital challenges.

The industry is responding through increased focus on digitisation, robotics and automation.

“Opportunities are immense, with many traditional players diversifying into software, electronics and new-age technologies. Today, 7-8 percent of ACMA members are new-age firms and consumer electronics players have also joined the fold. India’s Global Capability Centers (GCCs) in automotive – over 200,000 total, with strong representation in components – are driving significant software and design work domestically,” said Mehta.

Capacity expansion & FTAs

It is no secret that the growing demand for newer vehicles has also led to automakers further expanding their manufacturing capacity, including both greenfield and brownfield projects.

For the automotive component industry, capacity utilisation currently hovers around 70 percent, aligned with peak industry needs.

“As OEMs expand – particularly in emerging hubs like Aurangabad, touted as the ‘next Sanand’ – component makers are expected to follow with corresponding investments,” revealed Mehta.

Furthermore, India’s emergence as a reliable alternative in global supply chains is gaining traction amid diversification away from concentrated sources. FTAs are viewed not merely as duty-reduction tools but as enablers of long-term partnerships.

“US RFQs increasingly seek certified Indian components, bypassing China and boosting Make-in-India appeal. We are hopeful about the EU FTA and potential US BTA, which could significantly elevate India’s share in global auto value chains,” said Singhania.

For the unversed, the automotive component industry in India directly employs around 5 million people, with the broader auto industry supporting nearly 30 million livelihoods. “India is emerging as a strong long-term partner,” stated Mehta.

With twin engines of direct exports and indirect contributions through global customers, the component industry is well-positioned for sustained growth.

FY2027 and Beyond: Cautious Optimism

Going forward, ACMA projects 8-10 percent value growth for FY2027 if current momentum holds, supported by strong Q1 performance and steady exports. While trade deficit reversal will take time – particularly with EV growth and imported advanced technologies – commitment to localisation from both OEMs and suppliers provides a clear pathway forward.

As Singhani summarised, “The short-to-medium-term outlook is positive, with momentum in infrastructure, alternative fuels and technology transitions. Global volatility remains a risk, but the industry’s resilience, adaptability and strategic focus on automation and partnerships signal a bright road ahead for Indian auto components.”

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Schaeffler India, a technology motion company, has received Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) licenses for its manufacturing plants in Maneja and Savli.

With this, the company becomes the first in the Indian bearing industry to secure BIS certification for Cylindrical Roller Bearings (CRB). Additionally, these locations have received BIS licenses for Deep Groove Ball Bearings (DGBB).

Harsha Kadam, Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Schaeffler India, said, "This milestone reflects Schaeffler India's unwavering commitment to quality, operational excellence, and customer trust. Being the first company to secure the BIS license for Cylindrical Roller Bearings under the new standard is a proud achievement for our teams and demonstrates our readiness to meet evolving regulatory and industry requirements. We remain committed to setting benchmarks in manufacturing excellence and supporting the growth of India's industrial ecosystem”.

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French tier 1 supplier Valeo has announced the appointment of Jean-Luc Terrasse as the CEO of Valeo Light Division and Group Executive Vice-President, effective 1 July 2026. He succeeds Maurizio Martinelli, who is set to retire after spending close to 26 years at Valoe.

In his new role, Terrasse will report to Christophe Perillat, CEO of Valeo, and will also join the Executive Committee.

Terrasse has held leadership roles in operations across Europe and South America during his three-decade career. He first joined Valeo in 1989 and has served in business units including Engine Management Systems, Body Electronics and Special Lighting Products. In 2016, he became Vice-President of Valeo’s Wiper Systems group.

During his career, he has worked with the likes of Alstom Grid, Johnson Controls Automotive and Safran.

Christophe Perillat, said, “The LIGHT division plays a key role in our strategic plan ELEVATE 2028, through its road map towards profitable growth and the promise of a safer mobility. Jean-Luc has extensive knowledge of the market and a deep knowledge of Valeo’s culture and industrial excellence. I am fully confident that in his new role as CEO of the Valeo Light Division and Group Executive Vice President, he will continue driving international growth and be invaluable as we continue to pioneer the future of automotive security and comfort.”

“On behalf of the Group, I warmly thank Maurizio Martinelli for his 26 years of dedication to Valeo, notably as CEO of Valeo Light Division. Maurizio played a key role in building our technological leadership. We thank him for his exceptional impact and wish him a very happy and well-deserved retirement,” said Terrasse.

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German component supplier Knorr-Bremse will present technologies for zero-emission commercial vehicles at the IAA Transportation 2026, Hanover. The company aims to provide system solutions to help manufacturers reduce CO2, noise, oil and particulate emissions.

The company is set to showcase Electric Vehicle Motion Control (eVMC), wherein the software is designed to optimise energy recovery through brake control within the Global Scalable Brake Control (GSBC) system.

A Electric Power Steering (EPS) system scheduled for launch in 2027 that operates on a power-on-demand principle to reduce energy consumption.

An oil-free electric air supply system designed for efficiency across various vehicle platforms. The Multi Tumble Piston (MTP) Compressor is set to debut at the IAA Transportation 2026.

A eSilencer component developed to lower noise emissions from pneumatic braking systems to 68 dB(A).

Lastly, a liquid-cooled Power Resistor (iMEP) system intended to provide braking performance independent of battery state.

Bernd Spies, Member of the Executive Board, Knorr-Bremse, said, “Zero emissions in road transport remains our clear goal. At the same time, we see very different paces and framework conditions for this transformation around the world. In this environment, Knorr-Bremse is a stable and reliable development partner for commercial vehicle manufacturers. We bring together technology, regulations, and cost-effectiveness – with flexible system solutions on the path to zero-emission commercial vehicles, without compromising on safety and performance.”

To address the EURO 7 standard, Knorr-Bremse has developed wheel end technologies, including the SYNACT disc brake family. These systems feature Active Caliper Release (ACR) and an NVH toolbox to manage noise and fuel consumption.

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